Dynamics of fluids in fractured rock

著者

書誌事項

Dynamics of fluids in fractured rock

Boris Faybishenko, Paul A. Witherspoon, Sally M. Benson, editors

(Geophysical monograph, 122)

American Geophysical Union, 2000

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注記

Papers selected from a symposium held at Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory on February 10-12, 1999

Includes bibliographical references

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geophysical Monograph Series, Volume 122. Among the current problems that hydrogeologists face, perhaps there is none as challenging as the characterization of fractured rock. Within hydrogeological systems, general issues concerning groundwater flow and environmental remediation cannot be resolved in any practical manner prior to investigating the nature and vagaries of the fracture networks themselves. Comparable difficulties arise when developing economic programs for the exploitation of oil, gas, and geothermal reservoirs in fractured rock. Equal, if not greater, difficulties have commanded our attention relatively recently in regard to the storing of spent fuel generated by nuclear power plants. For example, if we are to isolate spent nuclear fuel in underground rock systems, we must construct a repository to protect the biosphere from contamination by radioactivity while subjecting the total rock system to a significant thermal field for many thousands of years. Predicting the behavior of a waste repository under such conditions, especially in fractured rock, is a formidable task.

目次

Preface Boris Faybishenko and Sally M. Benson ix Investigations at Berkeley on Fracture Flow in Rocks: From the Parallel Plate Model to Chaotic Systems Paul A. Witherspoon 1 Field Testing A Brief Survey of Hydraulic Tests in Fractured Rocks Paul A. Hsieh 59 Unresolved Problems in Vadose Zone Hydrology and Contaminant Transport William A. Jury and Zhi Wang 67 Geostatistical, Type-Curve, and Inverse Analyses of Pneumatic Injection Tests in Unsaturated Fractured Tuffs at the Apache Leap Research Site Near Superior, Arizona Guoliang Chen, Walter A. Illman, Dick L. Thompson, VelimirV Vessel inov, and Shlomo P. Neuman 73 Estimation of the Heterogeneity of Fracture Permeability by Simultaneous Modeling of Multiple Air-Injection Tests in Partially Saturated Fractured Tuff Y. W. Tsang, K. Huang, and G. S. Bodvarsson 99 Estimation of Regional Recharge and Travel Time Through the Unsaturated Zone in Arid Climates Alan L. Flint, Lorraine E. Flint, Joseph A. Hevesi, Frank DAgnese, and Claudia Flint 115 Spatial and Temporal Instabilities in Water Flow Through Variably Saturated Fractured Basalt on a One-Meter Field Scale Robert K. Podgorney Thomas R. Wood, Boris Faybishenko, and Thomas M. Stoops 129 Laboratory Testing Overview of Preferential Flow in Unsaturated Fractures Grace W. Su, Jil T Geller, Karsten Pruess, and James Hunt 147 Fracture-Matrix Flow: Quantification and Visualization Using X-Ray Computerized Tomography A. S. Grader, M. Balzarini, F Radaelli, G. Capasso, and A. Pellegrino 157 Role of Fracture Geometry in the Evolution of Flow Paths Under Stress S. Gentier, D. Hopkins, and J. Riss 169 Fracture Network Models Predicting Hydrology of Fractured Rock Masses from Geology Paul R. La Pointe 185 Fracture Spatial Density and the Anisotropic Connectivity of Fracture Networks Carl E. Renshaw 203 Modeling Flow and Transport Fluid Flow in Rock Fractures: From the Navier-Stokes Equations to the Cubic Law Robert W. Zimmerman and In-Wook Yeo 213 Multiphase Flow in Fractured Rocks-Some Lessons Learned from Mathematical Models Karsten Pruess 225 Physical Considerations in the Upscaling of Immiscible Displacements in a Fractured Medium Y. C Yortsos 235 Mixed Discrete-Continuum Models: A Summary of Experiences in Test Interpretation and Model Prediction Jesus Carrera and Lurdes Martinez-Landa 251 A Discrete-Fracture Boundary Integral Approach to Simulating Coupled Energy and Moisture Transport in a Fractured Porous Medium Stuart Stothoffand Dani Or 267 Critique of Dual Continuum Formulations of Multicomponent Reactive Transport in Fractured Porous Media Peter C Lichtner 281 On the Effective Continuum Method for Modeling Multiphase Flow, Multicomponent Transport, and Heat Transfer in Fractured Rock Yu-ShuWu 299 Effective-Porosity and Dual-Porosity Approaches to Solute Transport in the Saturated Zone at Yucca Mountain: Implications for Repository Performance Assessment Bill W. Arnold, Hubao Zhang, and Alva M. Parsons 313 Radionuclide Transport in the Unsaturated Zone at Yucca Mountain: Numerical Model and Preliminary Field Observations Bruce A. Robinson and Gilles Y Bussod 323 Isotopic Methods Using Environmental Tracers to Constrain Flow Parameters in Fractured Rock Aquifers: Clare Valley, South Australia Peter G. Cook and Craig T. Simmons 337 Use of Chlorine-36 Data to Evaluate Fracture Flow and Transport Models at Yucca Mountain, Nevada Andrew Wolfsberg, Katherine Campbell, and June Fabryka-Martin 349 Geothermal Reservoirs Pressure Interference Tests in a Fractured Geothermal Reservoir: Oguni Geothermal Field, Northern Kyushu, Japan Sabodh K. Garg and Shigetaka Nakanishi 363 Evaluation of Geothermal Well Behavior Using Inverse Modeling Stefan Finsterle, Grimur Bjdrnsson, Karsten Pruess, and Alfredo Battistelli 377 Remediation in Fractured Systems Basic Research Strategies for Resolving Remediation Needs in Contaminated Fractured Media R M. Jardine, S. C. Brooks, G. V. Wilson, and W. E. Sanford 389

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