Inflammatory bowel diseases

著者

    • Bistrian, Bruce R.
    • Walker-Smith, John A.
    • Nestlé Nutrition Services

書誌事項

Inflammatory bowel diseases

editors, Bruce R. Bistrian, John A. Walker-Smith

(Nestlé Nutrition workshop series, Clinical & performance programme ; v. 2)

Karger, c1999

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注記

"Nestlé Nutrition Services."

Includes bibliographical references and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Among inflammatory bowel diseases, Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are of particular importance to gastroenterologists treating both children and adults. Although the etiology of these diseases is still largely unknown, knowledge of their immunopathology is increasing. Typically, proinflammatory cytokine production is abnormal, and particularly in Crohn's disease, the consequent inflammation is responsive to nutritional intervention or anticytokine therapy. The contributions in this volume focus on nutritional therapy, which is important for both the repletion of associated protein-energy malnutrition and for modulation of the inflammatory response. Highlights include the growing role of enteral nutrition as primary therapy in pediatric practice and investigations into the ideal diet composition, including type of formula (polymeric, protein hydrolysate or amino acid). Furthermore, the pro- and anti-inflammatory effects of omega-6 and omega-3 fatty acids, respectively, and their impact on clinical response receive special attention. This publication offers a wealth of information for gastroenterologists dealing with both adults and children, as well as for clinical and research nutritionists, clinical immunologists and others interested in dietetic therapy.

目次

  • Role of the systemic inflammatory response in the development of protein-energy malnutrition in inflammatory bowel disease, B.R. Bistrian
  • epidemiology of inflammatory bowel disease, A. Ekbom
  • immunopathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease - role of cytokines and immune cell-enterocyte interactions, S. Dionne et al
  • nutritional influences on inflammation, R.F. Grimble
  • clinical and pathological aspects of inflammatory bowel disease, Ph. Marteau
  • diagnostic criteria for inflammatory bowel disease in adults, Ph. Marteau
  • diagnoses criteria for chronic inflammatory bowel disease in childhood, J.A. Walker-Smith and I.R. Sanderson
  • nutrition and gene expression, I.R. Sanderson
  • nutrition versus drug therapy, K.N. Jeejeebhoy
  • use of macro- and micronutrients for nutrition support in inflammatory bowel disease, D.H. Alpers
  • enteral nutrition in children, A.M. Griffiths
  • remission induced by a new specific oral polymeric diet in children with Cron's Disease. J.M.E. Fell et al
  • lipid treatment in inflammtory bowel disease, A. Beluzzi
  • potential role of glutamine administration in inflammatory bowel disease, C.R. Jonas and Th. R. Ziegler
  • monoclonal antibody therapy in inflammatory bowel disease, E.A. Vasiliauskas
  • closing remarks.

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