CiNii Books - Congo-Paris : transnational traders on the margins of the law

Congo-Paris Transnational Traders on the Margins of the Law Janet MacGaffey and Remy Bazenguissa-Ganga Globalization as practiced by Congolese traders who operate a thriving second economy linking Central Africa and Europe. Congo-Paris investigates the transnational trade between Central Africa and Europe by focusing on the lives of individual traders from Kinshasa and Brazzaville who operate across national frontiers and often outside the law. Challenging the boundaries of traditional anthropology, Janet MacGaffey and Remy Bazenguissa-Ganga follow complex international networks to examine the ways in which the African second economy has been extended transnationally and globally on the margins of the law. Who are these traders? What strategies do they have, not only to survive but to shine? What kinds of networks do they rely on? What implications does their trade have for the study of globalization? The personal networks of ethnicity, kinship, religion, and friendship constructed by the traders fashion a world of their own. From Johannesburg to Cairo and from Dakar to Nairobi as well as in Paris, the Congolese traders are renowned and envied. This lively book shows that it is not just the multinationals who benefit from jets and mobile phones. Janet MacGaffey, Professor of Anthropology at Bucknell University, is author of Entrepreneurs and Parasites and coauthor of The Real Economy of Zaire. Remy Bazenguissa-Ganga teaches at the Centre d'Etudes Africaines, Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales, Paris, and is author of Les Voies du politique au Congo: Essai de sociologie historique. African Issues-Alex de Waal and Stephen Ellis, editors Published in association with the International African Institute, London Contents Traders, Trade Networks, and Research Methods Resisting Exclusion and Reacting to Disorder Commodities, Commercialization, and the Structuring of Identity Contesting Boundaries: The Defiant Search for Success The Organization of the Trade: The Importance of Personal Ties To Surve and Shine: Two Oppositional Cultures Conclusion: The Wider Context

Preliminary Table of Contents: Introduction 1. Traders, Trade Networks, and Research Methods 2. Resisting Exclusion and Reacting to disorder 3. Commodities, Commercialization, and the Structuring of Identity 4. Contesting Boundaries: The Defiant Search for Success 5. The Organization of the Trade: The Importance of Personal Ties 6. To Surve and Shine: Two Oppositional Cultures 7. Conclusion: The Wider Context

Congo-Paris Transnational Traders on the Margins of the Law Janet MacGaffey and Remy Bazenguissa-Ganga Globalization as practiced by Congolese traders who operate a thriving second economy linking Central Africa and Europe. Congo-Paris investigates the transnational trade between Central Africa and Europe by focusing on the lives of individual traders from Kinshasa and Brazzaville who operate across national frontiers and often outside the law. Challenging the boundaries of traditional anthropology, Janet MacGaffey and Remy Bazenguissa-Ganga follow complex international networks to examine the ways in which the African second economy has been extended transnationally and globally on the margins of the law. Who are these traders? What strategies do they have, not only to survive but to shine? What kinds of networks do they rely on? What implications does their trade have for the study of globalization? The personal networks of ethnicity, kinship, religion, and friendship constructed by the traders fashion a world of their own. From Johannesburg to Cairo and from Dakar to Nairobi as well as in Paris, the Congolese traders are renowned and envied. This lively book shows that it is not just the multinationals who benefit from jets and mobile phones. Janet MacGaffey, Professor of Anthropology at Bucknell University, is author of Entrepreneurs and Parasites and coauthor of The Real Economy of Zaire. Remy Bazenguissa-Ganga teaches at the Centre d'Etudes Africaines, Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales, Paris, and is author of Les Voies du politique au Congo: Essai de sociologie historique. African Issues-Alex de Waal and Stephen Ellis, editors Published in association with the International African Institute, London Contents Traders, Trade Networks, and Research Methods Resisting Exclusion and Reacting to Disorder Commodities, Commercialization, and the Structuring of Identity Contesting Boundaries: The De

Preliminary Table of Contents: Introduction 1. Traders, Trade Networks, and Research Methods 2. Resisting Exclusion and Reacting to disorder 3. Commodities, Commercialization, and the Structuring of Identity 4. Contesting Boundaries: The Defiant Search for Success 5. The Organization of the Trade: The Importance of Personal Ties 6. To Surve and Shine: Two Oppositional Cultures 7. Conclusion: The Wider Context

Examines aspects of the informal economy operating between Central Africa and Paris and its role in the identity of the traders involved. This study of transnational trade between Central Africa and Europe focuses on the lives of individual traders from Kinshasa and Brazzaville who operate across national frontiers and often outside state laws. Excluded from other social and economic opportunities, participation by traders in this international second economy challenges and resists the constraints on their lives in both Africa and Europe. Their trading activities are unmeasured, unrecorded, often outside or on the margins of the law, and are sustained by complex networks through which their commodities are circulated. Who are these traders? What strategies do they have, not only to survive but to shine? What kind of networks do they rely on? And what implications does their trade have for globalization? The authors consider these and other questions in this study. Published in association with the International African Institute North America: Indiana U Press

Introduction - Studying trade & traders on the margins of the law - Resisting exlusion: moving into trade as a reaction to repression, economic collapse, civil violence & lack of opportunity - Consumption: culture, commodities & identity - Contesting boundaries: the defiant search for success - The organization of the trade: personal relations, reciprocity, sanctions - To survive & shine: the oppositional culture of nganda bars in Paris - Conclusion.

This study of transnational trade between Central Africa and Europe focuses on the lives of individual traders from Kinshasa and Brazzaville who operate across national frontiers and often outside state laws. Excluded from other social and economic opportunities, participation by traders in this international second economy challenges and resists the constraints on their lives in both Africa and Europe. Their trading activities are unmeasured, unrecorded,often outside or on the margins of the law, and are sustained by complex networks through which their commodities are circulated. Who are these traders? What strategies do they have, not only to survive but to shine? What kind ofnetworks do they rely on? And what implications does their trade have for globalization? The authors consider these and other questions in this study.

Introduction - Studying trade & traders on the margins of the law - Resisting exlusion: moving into trade as a reaction to repression, economic collapse, civil violence & lack of opportunity - Consumption: culture, commodities & identity - Contesting boundaries: the defiant search for success - The organization of the trade: personal relations, reciprocity, sanctions - To survive & shine: the oppositional culture of nganda bars in Paris - Conclusion.

Congo-Paris : transnational traders on the margins of the law

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