Language and ideology

著者

書誌事項

Language and ideology

edited by René Dirven, Bruce Hawkins, Esra Sandikcioglu

（Amsterdam studies in the theory and history of linguistic science, Series 4 . Current issues in linguistic theory ; v. 204-205）

J. Benjamins Pub. Co., c2001

  • v. 1 : eur
  • v. 1 : us
  • v. 2 : eur
  • v. 2 : us

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and indexes

Contents. v. 1. Theoretical cognitive approaches -- v. 2. Descriptive cognitive approaches / edited by Rene Dirven, Roslyn Frank, Cornelia Ilie

Vol. 2. edited by René Dirven, Roslyn Frank, Cornelia Ilie

内容説明・目次

巻冊次

v. 1 : us ISBN 9781556197307

内容説明

Together with its sister volume on Descriptive Cognitive Approaches, this volume explores the contribution which cognitive linguistics can make to the identification and analysis of overt and hidden ideologies. As a theory of language which sees language as the accumulation of the conventionalised conceptualisations of a given linguistic and/or cultural community or sub-group within it, cognitive linguistics is called upon to make its own inroads in the study of ideology. This volume offers theoretical approaches and first discusses the philosophical foundations of cognitive linguistics. The question whether cognitive linguistics is not an ideology itself is not tabooed. The speaker's deictic centre is the anchoring point, not only for spatial, temporal or interactional deixis, but also for cultural and ideological deixis. Cognitive linguistics is also confronted with a severe Marxist critique, but the potential convergence between the two 'philosophies' is highlighted as well. Further the question is raised to what extent the central nervous system and the grammatical system of a language impose sexually biased, and hence ideological representations on cognition. Finally, linguistics itself is seen as a potential bearer of ideological deviations as was the case with the 'politics of linguistics' in Nazi Germany, and even with the quest for the Indo-European homeland in comparative and historical linguistics throughout the 19th century and well into the 20th century.

目次

  • 1. Incorporating Tensions: On the Treatment of Ideology in Cognitive Linguistics (by Hawkins, Bruce)
  • 2. Language and Ideology: An interview with George Lakoff (by Pires De Oliveira, Roberta)
  • 3. Pragmatism, Ideology and Embodiment: William James and the Philosophical Foundations of Cognitive Linguistics (by Rohrer, Tim)
  • 4. Does Cognitive Linguistics Live up to its Name? (by Peeters, Bert)
  • 5. Ideological Ground and Relevant Interpretation in a Cognitive Semantics (by Grundy, Peter)
  • 6. Linguistic Dilemmas of Afrocentricity: The Diaspora Experience (by Mazrui, Ali A.)
  • 7. Age/Gender Morphemes Inherit the Biases of their Underlying Dimensions (by Howard, Harry)
  • 8. How Pervasive are Sexist Ideologies in Grammar? (by Nesset, Tore)
  • 9. Cognitive Linguistics and the Marxist Approach to Ideology (by Jones, Peter E.)
  • 10. Linguistics and Ideology in 19th and 20th Century Studies of Language (by Koerner, E.F.K.)
  • 11. Cultural and Conceptual Relativism, Universalism and the Politics of Linguistics: Dilemmas of a would-be progressive Linguistics (by Hutton, Christopher)
  • 12. Index
巻冊次

v. 2 : us ISBN 9781556197314

内容説明

Together with its sister volume on Theoretical Cognitive Approaches, this volume explores the contribution which cognitive linguistics can make to the identification and analysis of overt and hidden ideologies. This volume shows that descriptive tools which cognitive linguistics developed for the analysis of language-in-use are highly efficient for the analysis of ideologies as well. Amongst them are the concept of grounding and the speaker's deictic centre, iconographic reference, frames, cultural cognitive models as a subgroup of Idealized Cognitive Models, conceptual metaphors, root metaphors, frames as groups of metaphors, mental spaces, and conceptual blending. The first section 'Political metaphor and ideology' discusses topics such as Nazi Germany, discrimination of Afro-Americans, South Africa's "rainbow nation", and the impeachment campaign against President Clinton. The second section, on cross-cultural "Otherness" deals with cultural clashes such as those between the Basque symbolic world and the general European value systems; between the Islam and the West, determining its treatment of Iraq in the Gulf War; and between Hong Kong "Otherness" and centuries of Western dominance. The third section deals with 'Metaphors for institutional ideologies' and concentrates on the globalisation of the North and South American markets, on insults in (un)parliamentary debates, and on the Internet being for sale.

目次

  • 1. Introduction (by Dirven, Rene)
  • 2. Part A: Political Ideologies
  • 3. Ideology, metaphor and iconographic reference (by Hawkins, Bruce)
  • 4. The deictic foundation of ideology, with reference to African Renaissance (by Botha, Willem J.)
  • 5. The semantics of impeachment: Meanings and models in a political conflict (by Morgan, Pamela S.)
  • 6. Part B: Ideologies of Crosscultural Otherness
  • 7. Philistines, barbarians, aliens, et alii: Cognitive semantics in political 'otherness' (by Sego, Lewis)
  • 8. The bare past as an ideological construction in Hong Kong discourse (by Grundy, Peter)
  • 9. Conflicting identities: A comparative study of non-commensurate root metaphors in Basque and European image schemata (by Frank, Roslyn M.)
  • 10. The Otherness of the Orient: Politico-cultural implications of ideological categorisations (by Sandikcioglu, Esra)
  • 11. Part C: Institutional Ideologies
  • 12. Even the interface is for sale: Metaphors, visual blends and the hidden ideology of the internet (by Rohrer, Tim)
  • 13. Globalisation for beginners in Argentina: A cognitive approach (by Severino, Liliana Cubo de)
  • 14. Unparliamentary language: Insults as cognitive forms of ideological confrontation (by Ilie, Cornelia)
  • 15. Subject index
巻冊次

v. 1 : eur ISBN 9789027237118

内容説明

Together with its sister volume on Descriptive Cognitive Approaches, this volume explores the contribution which cognitive linguistics can make to the identification and analysis of overt and hidden ideologies. As a theory of language which sees language as the accumulation of the conventionalised conceptualisations of a given linguistic and/or cultural community or sub-group within it, cognitive linguistics is called upon to make its own inroads in the study of ideology. This volume offers theoretical approaches and first discusses the philosophical foundations of cognitive linguistics. The question whether cognitive linguistics is not an ideology itself is not tabooed. The speaker's deictic centre is the anchoring point, not only for spatial, temporal or interactional deixis, but also for cultural and ideological deixis. Cognitive linguistics is also confronted with a severe Marxist critique, but the potential convergence between the two 'philosophies' is highlighted as well. Further the question is raised to what extent the central nervous system and the grammatical system of a language impose sexually biased, and hence ideological representations on cognition. Finally, linguistics itself is seen as a potential bearer of ideological deviations as was the case with the 'politics of linguistics' in Nazi Germany, and even with the quest for the Indo-European homeland in comparative and historical linguistics throughout the 19th century and well into the 20th century.

目次

  • 1. Incorporating Tensions: On the Treatment of Ideology in Cognitive Linguistics (by Hawkins, Bruce)
  • 2. Language and Ideology: An interview with George Lakoff (by Pires De Oliveira, Roberta)
  • 3. Pragmatism, Ideology and Embodiment: William James and the Philosophical Foundations of Cognitive Linguistics (by Rohrer, Tim)
  • 4. Does Cognitive Linguistics Live up to its Name? (by Peeters, Bert)
  • 5. Ideological Ground and Relevant Interpretation in a Cognitive Semantics (by Grundy, Peter)
  • 6. Linguistic Dilemmas of Afrocentricity: The Diaspora Experience (by Mazrui, Ali A.)
  • 7. Age/Gender Morphemes Inherit the Biases of their Underlying Dimensions (by Howard, Harry)
  • 8. How Pervasive are Sexist Ideologies in Grammar? (by Nesset, Tore)
  • 9. Cognitive Linguistics and the Marxist Approach to Ideology (by Jones, Peter E.)
  • 10. Linguistics and Ideology in 19th and 20th Century Studies of Language (by Koerner, E.F.K.)
  • 11. Cultural and Conceptual Relativism, Universalism and the Politics of Linguistics: Dilemmas of a would-be progressive Linguistics (by Hutton, Christopher)
  • 12. Index
巻冊次

v. 2 : eur ISBN 9789027237125

内容説明

Together with its sister volume on Theoretical Cognitive Approaches, this volume explores the contribution which cognitive linguistics can make to the identification and analysis of overt and hidden ideologies. This volume shows that descriptive tools which cognitive linguistics developed for the analysis of language-in-use are highly efficient for the analysis of ideologies as well. Amongst them are the concept of grounding and the speaker's deictic centre, iconographic reference, frames, cultural cognitive models as a subgroup of Idealized Cognitive Models, conceptual metaphors, root metaphors, frames as groups of metaphors, mental spaces, and conceptual blending. The first section 'Political metaphor and ideology' discusses topics such as Nazi Germany, discrimination of Afro-Americans, South Africa's "rainbow nation", and the impeachment campaign against President Clinton. The second section, on cross-cultural "Otherness" deals with cultural clashes such as those between the Basque symbolic world and the general European value systems; between the Islam and the West, determining its treatment of Iraq in the Gulf War; and between Hong Kong "Otherness" and centuries of Western dominance. The third section deals with 'Metaphors for institutional ideologies' and concentrates on the globalisation of the North and South American markets, on insults in (un)parliamentary debates, and on the Internet being for sale.

目次

  • 1. Introduction (by Dirven, Rene)
  • 2. Part A: Political Ideologies
  • 3. Ideology, metaphor and iconographic reference (by Hawkins, Bruce)
  • 4. The deictic foundation of ideology, with reference to African Renaissance (by Botha, Willem J.)
  • 5. The semantics of impeachment: Meanings and models in a political conflict (by Morgan, Pamela S.)
  • 6. Part B: Ideologies of Crosscultural Otherness
  • 7. Philistines, barbarians, aliens, et alii: Cognitive semantics in political 'otherness' (by Sego, Lewis)
  • 8. The bare past as an ideological construction in Hong Kong discourse (by Grundy, Peter)
  • 9. Conflicting identities: A comparative study of non-commensurate root metaphors in Basque and European image schemata (by Frank, Roslyn M.)
  • 10. The Otherness of the Orient: Politico-cultural implications of ideological categorisations (by Sandikcioglu, Esra)
  • 11. Part C: Institutional Ideologies
  • 12. Even the interface is for sale: Metaphors, visual blends and the hidden ideology of the internet (by Rohrer, Tim)
  • 13. Globalisation for beginners in Argentina: A cognitive approach (by Severino, Liliana Cubo de)
  • 14. Unparliamentary language: Insults as cognitive forms of ideological confrontation (by Ilie, Cornelia)
  • 15. Subject index

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