Investigating the social world : the process and practice of research
著者
書誌事項
Investigating the social world : the process and practice of research
(The Pine Forge Press series in research methods and statistics)
Pine Forge Press, c2001
3rd ed
- : pbk
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注記
"Interactive instructional exercises and data files to accompany: Russell K. Schutt's Investigating the social world, 3rd edition" -- disk label
Includes bibliographical references and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Highly acclaimed and widely used since its first publication, the Third Edition of Investigating the Social World retains all the features so widely praised in earlier editions, but now also includes: separate sections on qualitative methods in each chapter; a new `Developing A Research Proposal' section at the end of each chapter; many new web exercises, and SPSS exercises updated to GSS 98 data sets.
The Third Edition: is written so that the `doing' of social research is closely and consistently linked to important social issues, demonstrating not only the value of research, but also how technique and substance are intimately related; provides key supports for effective teaching with guides for critiquing research articles, exercises for applying research skills, and examples of analyzing and reporting social data; treats ethical concerns and ethical decision-making in tandem with each study of specific methods; and joins an emphasis on `how to do' research with an equal emphasis on giving students the critical skills necessary to evaluate research done by others.
目次
Series Foreword
Preface
Acknowledgments
1. Science, Society, and Social Research
Reasoning About the Social World
The Social Science Approach
Quantitative and Qualitative Methods
Strengths and Limitations of Social Research
Validity and Social Research
Conclusion
2. The Process and Problems of Social Research
Social Research Questions
The Role of Social Theory
Social Research Strategies
Social Research Philosopies
Scientific Guidelines for Social Research
Ethical Guidelines for Social Research
Conclusion
3. Conceptualization and Measurement
Concepts
Measurement Operations
Levels of Measurement
Evaluating Measures
Conclusion
4. Sampling
Sampling Planning
Sampling Methods
Lessons About Sample Quality
Conclusion
5. Causation and Research Design
Nomothetic Causal Explanation
Experimental Design and the Criteria for Causal Explanation
Nonexperimental Designs and the Criteria for Causal Explanation
Units of Analysis and Errors in Causal Reasoning
Causation in Qualitative Research
Conclusion
6. Experiments
True Experiments
Quasi-Experiments
Evaluation Research
Validity in Experiments
Ethical Issues in Experimental Research
Conclusion
7. Survey Research
Survey Research in the Social Sciences
Writing Questions
Designing Questionnaires
Organizing Surveys
Ethical Issues in Survey Research
Conclusion
8. Qualitative Methods: Observing, Participating, Listening
Fundamentals of Qualitative Methods
Participant Observation
Intensive Interviewing
Focus Groups
Analysis of Qualitative Data
Ethical Issues in Qualitative Research
Conclusion
9. Historical and Comparative Methods
Overview of Comparative-Historical Methods
Historical Social Science Methods
Comparative Social Science Methods
Methodological Issues
Special Techniques
Secondary Data Sources
Ethical Issues in Comparative-Historical Research
10. Data Analysis
Introducing Statistics
Preparing Data for Analysis
Displaying Univariate Distributions
Summarizing Univariate Distributions
Crosstabulating Variables
Conclusion
11. Multiple Methods in Context
Comparing Research Designs
Combining Research Designs
Extending Social Science Investigations
Performing Meta-Analysis
Conclusion
12. Reviewing, Proposing, and Reporting Research
Research Goals
Reviewing Research
Proposing New Research
Reporting Research
Conclusion
Appendix A: Summaries of Frequently Cited Research Articles
Appendix B: Finding Information
Appendix C: Questions to Ask About a Research Article
Appendix D: How to Read a Research Article
Appendix E: How to Use a Statistical Package
Appendix F: Table of Random Numbers
Appendix G: Using QSR NVivo for Qualitative Analysis: An Extended Exercise
Appendix H: Annotated List of Web Sites
References
Credits
Glossary/Index
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