The structure of arguments
著者
書誌事項
The structure of arguments
(Human cognitive processing, v. 7)
J. Benjamins, c2001
- : eur
- : us
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注記
Includes bibliographical references (p. [239]-245) and indexes
内容説明・目次
内容説明
An important tool for scientific study in any field is a formal language in which the phenomena can be described and hypotheses formulated. In this book a formal notation is developed for the description of the cognitive structure of arguments. The analyses based on this notation are more fine-grained than the analyses in previous attempts, and they are applicable not only to arguments but to all types of moves in a discourse. Further, the notational system provides a basis for the description of relations between arguments and the structure of the discourse as a whole. In the final chapter, some empirical studies of retention of arguments in memory and of precis writing are reported, based on hypotheses formulated in terms of the notational system.
目次
- 1. Preface
- 2. Introduction
- 3. 1. Reasoning and arguing
- 4. 2. Arguments as operations
- 5. 3. Operators, targets, outcomes
- 6. 4. Compounds
- 7. 5. Justifications
- 8. 6. Conflations
- 9. 7. Questions
- 10. 8. Connections
- 11. 9. Relations within and between arguments
- 12. 10. Expressed arguments
- 13. Notes
- 14. References
- 15. Appendices
- 16. Author index
- 17. Subject index
- 18. List of symbols
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