Dangerous pleasures : prostitution and modernity in twentieth-century Shanghai
著者
書誌事項
Dangerous pleasures : prostitution and modernity in twentieth-century Shanghai
(A Philip E. Lilienthal book)
University of California Press, 1999
- : pbk
大学図書館所蔵 全7件
  青森
  岩手
  宮城
  秋田
  山形
  福島
  茨城
  栃木
  群馬
  埼玉
  千葉
  東京
  神奈川
  新潟
  富山
  石川
  福井
  山梨
  長野
  岐阜
  静岡
  愛知
  三重
  滋賀
  京都
  大阪
  兵庫
  奈良
  和歌山
  鳥取
  島根
  岡山
  広島
  山口
  徳島
  香川
  愛媛
  高知
  福岡
  佐賀
  長崎
  熊本
  大分
  宮崎
  鹿児島
  沖縄
  韓国
  中国
  タイ
  イギリス
  ドイツ
  スイス
  フランス
  ベルギー
  オランダ
  スウェーデン
  ノルウェー
  アメリカ
注記
Includes bibliographical references (p.549-576) and index
Paperback ed. : Originally published in 1997
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This pioneering work examines prostitution in Shanghai from the late nineteenth century to the present. Drawn mostly from the daughters and wives of the working poor and declasse elites, prostitutes in Shanghai were near the bottom of class and gender hierarchies. Yet they were central figures in Shanghai urban life, entering the historical record whenever others wanted to appreciate, castigate, count, regulate, cure, pathologize, warn about, rescue, eliminate, or deploy them as a symbol in a larger social panorama. Over the past century, prostitution has been understood in many ways: as a source of urbanized pleasures, a profession full of unscrupulous and greedy schemers, a changing site of work for women, a source of moral danger and physical disease, a marker of national decay, and a sign of modernity. For the Communist leadership of the 1950s, the elimination of prostitution symbolized China's emergence as a strong, healthy, and modern nation.
In the past decade, as prostitution once again has become a recognized feature of Chinese society, it has been incorporated into a larger public discussion about what kind of modernity China should seek and what kind of sex and gender arrangements should characterize that modernity. Prostitutes, like every other non-elite group, did not record their own lives. How can sources generated by intense public argument about the 'larger' meanings of prostitution be read for clues to those lives?
Hershatter makes use of a broad range of materials: guidebooks to the pleasure quarters, collections of anecdotes about high-class courtesans, tabloid gossip columns, municipal regulations prohibiting street soliciting, police interrogations of streetwalkers and those accused of trafficking in women, newspaper reports on court cases involving both courtesans and streetwalkers, polemics by Chinese and foreign reformers, learned articles by Chinese scholars commenting on the world history of prostitution and analyzing its local causes, surveys by doctors and social workers on sexually transmitted disease in various Shanghai populations, relief agency records, fictionalized accounts of the scams and sufferings of prostitutes, memoirs by former courtesan house patrons, and interviews with former officials and reformers. Although a courtesan may never set pen to paper, we can infer a great deal about her strategizing and working of the system through the vast cautionary literature that tells her customers how not to be defrauded by her.
Newspaper accounts of the arrests and brief court testimonies of Shanghai streetwalkers let us glimpse the way that prostitutes positioned themselves to get the most they could from the legal system. Without recourse to direct speech, Hershatter argues, these women have nevertheless left an audible trace. Central to this study is the investigation of how things are known and later remembered, and how, later still, they are simultaneously apprehended and reinvented by the historian.
目次
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
PART I * HISTORIES AND HIERARCHIES
Chapter 1. Introduction: Knowing and Remembering
Chapter 2. Classifying and Counting
PART II * PLEASURES
Chapter 3. Rules of the House
Chapter 4. Affairs of the Heart
Chapter 5. Tricks of the Trade
Chapter 6. Careers
PART III * DANGERS
Chapter 7. Trafficking
Chapter 8. Law and Disorder
Chapter g. Disease
PART IV* INTERVENTIONS
Chapter 10. Reformers
Chapter 11. Regulators
Chapter 12. Revolutionaries
PART V * CONTEMPORARY CONVERSATIONS
Chapter 13. Naming
Chapter 14. Explaining
Chapter 15. History, Memory, and Nostalgia
APPENDIX A: TABLES
APPENDIX B: POEMS
NOTES
GLOSSARY OF CHINESE CHARACTERS
BIBLIOGRAPHY
INDEX
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