Science and ideology : a comparative history

著者

書誌事項

Science and ideology : a comparative history

edited by Mark Walker

（Studies in the history of science, technology and medicine / edited by John Krige）

Routledge, 2003

  • : hbk
  • : pbk

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内容説明・目次

巻冊次

: hbk ISBN 9780415271226

内容説明

Does science work best in a democracy? Were 'Soviet' or 'Nazi' science fundamentally different from science in the USA? These questions have been passionately debated in the recent past. Particular developments in science took place under particular political regimes, but they may or may not have been directly determined by them. Science and Ideology brings together a number of comparative case studies to examine the relationship between science and the dominant ideology of a state. Cybernetics in the USA is compared to France and the Soviet Union. Postwar Allied science policy in occupied Germany is juxtaposed to that in Japan. The essays are narrowly focussed, yet cover a wide range of countries and ideologies. The collection provides a unique comparative history of scientific policies and practices in the 20th century.

目次

  • Chapter 1 Introduction, Marie Walker
  • Chapter 2 Science and Totalitarianism, Yakov M. Rabkin, Elena Z. Mirskaya
  • Chapter 3 "Ideologically Correct" Science, Michael Gordin, Walter Grunden, Mark Walker, Zuoyue Wang
  • Chapter 4 From Communications Engineering to Communications Science, David Mindell, Jerome Segal, Slava Gerovitch
  • Chapter 5 Science Policy in Post-1945 West Germany and Japan, Richard H. Beyler, Morris F. Low
  • Chapter 6 The Transformation of Nature under Hitler and Stalin, Paul Josephson, Thomas Zeller
  • Chapter 7 Legitimation through Use, Burghard Ciesla, Helmuth Trischler
  • Chapter 8 Weaving Networks, Uwe Hossfeld, Jurgen John, Rudiger Stutz
  • Chapter 9 Friedrich Moeglich, Dieter Hoffmann, Mark Walker
巻冊次

: pbk ISBN 9780415279994

内容説明

Does science work best in a democracy? Were 'Soviet' or 'Nazi' science fundamentally different from science in the USA? These questions have been passionately debated in the recent past. Particular developments in science took place under particular political regimes, but they may or may not have been directly determined by them. Science and Ideology brings together a number of comparative case studies to examine the relationship between science and the dominant ideology of a state. Cybernetics in the USA is compared to France and the Soviet Union. Postwar Allied science policy in occupied Germany is juxtaposed to that in Japan. The essays are narrowly focussed, yet cover a wide range of countries and ideologies. The collection provides a unique comparative history of scientific policies and practices in the 20th century.

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