The growth of social knowledge : theory, simulation, and empirical research in group processes

著者

書誌事項

The growth of social knowledge : theory, simulation, and empirical research in group processes

edited by Jacek Szmatka, Michael Lovaglia, and Kinga Wysienska

Praeger, 2002

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注記

Includes bibliographical references (p. [263]-287) and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

This timely, comprehensive analysis of the latest advances in group processes research shows how cutting edge technologies, such as laboratory experiments, simulations, and complex systems combine with the rigor of cumulative research programs to change the way we see the social world. Group processes researchers study society scientifically, and have used sociological theory to build scientific, cumulative knowledge about the social world. Over the last 20 years, they have been extremely successful in advancing this knowledge through the reciprocal interplay of theory and experiment. The synthesis of such knowledge-uniting theory, simulation, and experiment-provides substantive explanations for social phenomena and predictions about events in complex social systems. This volume explores aspects of this synthesis from the perspective of group processes research. Providing deep analyses of methodological issues related to the synthesis of the theories, simulations, and experiments of group processes research, the authors also offer empirical examples of various studies that have been conducted. They investigate the ways in which theoretical research programs coordinate theory and empirical research in sociology to produce scientific progress and how computer simulations have evolved into an important component of theoretical research programs. This illustration of the relationships between theory construction and the method of theory verification advances our understanding of the field and may lead to a radical shift in the methodology and substance of modern social science.

目次

Prologue Developing Social Knowledge: The Group Processes Research Tradition by Jacek Szmatka, Michael Lovaglia, and Kinga Wysienska Improving Social Theory Three Faces of Explanation: A Strategy for Building Cumulative Knowledge by Henry A. Walker Formalization and Inference by Geoffrey Tootell, Alison Bianchi, and Paul T. Munroe In Defense of Realistic Assumptions by Pidi Zhang Positivism and Theory Construction in Group Processes by Kinga Wysienska and Jacek Szmatka Expectations, Need-States, and Emotional Arousal in Encounters by Jonathan H. Turner and David E. Boyns Using Theory to Guide Research How Scope and Initial Conditions Determine the Growth of Theory by Robert K. Shelly The Relation between Experimental Standardization and Theoretical Development in Group Processes Research by Lisa Troyer Using Theory to Guide Empirical Research by Joseph Whitmeyer Computer Simulations as Mediators between Theory and Research Axiomatics and Generativity by Thomas J. Fararo Some Philosophy of Science Issues in the Use of Complex Computer Simulation Theories by Barbara Foley Meeker Artificial Societies: Laboratories for Theoretical Research by Michael Macy and Walter Luke The Strength of Weak Power: A Simulation Study of Network Evolution by Phillip Bonacich Epilogue Theory, Simulation, and Research: The New Synthesis by Michael J. Lovaglia and Robert B. Willer Theory, Simulation, and Research: The New Synthesis by Michael J. Lovaglia and Robert B. Willer

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