A workforce divided : community, labor, and the state in Saint-Nazaire's shipbuilding industry, 1880-1910
Author(s)
Bibliographic Information
A workforce divided : community, labor, and the state in Saint-Nazaire's shipbuilding industry, 1880-1910
(Contributions in labor studies, no. 58)
Greenwood Press, 2002
Available at 11 libraries
  Aomori
  Iwate
  Miyagi
  Akita
  Yamagata
  Fukushima
  Ibaraki
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  Gunma
  Saitama
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  Tokyo
  Kanagawa
  Niigata
  Toyama
  Ishikawa
  Fukui
  Yamanashi
  Nagano
  Gifu
  Shizuoka
  Aichi
  Mie
  Shiga
  Kyoto
  Osaka
  Hyogo
  Nara
  Wakayama
  Tottori
  Shimane
  Okayama
  Hiroshima
  Yamaguchi
  Tokushima
  Kagawa
  Ehime
  Kochi
  Fukuoka
  Saga
  Nagasaki
  Kumamoto
  Oita
  Miyazaki
  Kagoshima
  Okinawa
  Korea
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  United States of America
Note
Includes bibliographical references (p. [201]-224) and index
Description and Table of Contents
Description
In this study of the life and work of Saint-Nazaire's shipbuilding workers in the 30 years before World War I, Schuster shows that the consequences of industrial production for workers differed sharply according to their resources and experiences. She details the competing identities and divergent values maintained by shipbuilding workers, demonstrating that they were fostered by the interaction between state programs, industrial production, and the traditions pursued in the local realm. Third Republic economic policies for shipbuilding promoted unemployment and worker dependence on state officials over union leaders, and the uneven application of capitalist methods of production meant multiple workplace experiences that further undercut association.
A workforce composed of industrial workers and agricultural producers brought markedly different priorities to the workplace. Urban-dwelling industrial workers proved dependent on shipbuilding, while workers commuting from La Grande Bri^D`ere, a nearby marshland, were property-owning producers, mostly peat-cutters, with traditions of self-government and a commanding community identity. They turned to ship production precisely to maintain rural settlement and agricultural production. These divergent values and responses to industrial work, in conjunction with multiple barriers to association, generated separate and even contrary labor concerns and protests.
Table of Contents
Introduction An Industry Builds a Town: Shipbuilding and Saint-Nazaire Industrial Restructuring: State Intervention, Special Interests, and Unemployment Recasting the Shipbuilding Industry: The Labor Process and Social Relations Shipbuilder Communities: Urban Workers and Peat Cultivateurs Working-Class Politics Production, Community, Strikes, and Identity Bibliography Index
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