Nationalizing the Russian Empire : the campaign against enemy aliens during World War I
Author(s)
Bibliographic Information
Nationalizing the Russian Empire : the campaign against enemy aliens during World War I
(Russian Research Center studies, 94)
Harvard University Press, 2003
Available at 8 libraries
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  Toyama
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  Fukui
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  Kyoto
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  Hyogo
  Nara
  Wakayama
  Tottori
  Shimane
  Okayama
  Hiroshima
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  Tokushima
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  Kochi
  Fukuoka
  Saga
  Nagasaki
  Kumamoto
  Oita
  Miyazaki
  Kagoshima
  Okinawa
  Korea
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Note
Includes bibliographical references (p. [229]-233) and index
Description and Table of Contents
Description
In this compelling study of the treatment of "enemy" minorities in the Russian Empire during the First World War, Eric Lohr uncovers a dramatic story of mass deportations, purges, expropriations, and popular violence.A campaign initially aimed at restricting foreign citizens rapidly spun out of control. It swept up Russian subjects of German, Jewish, and Muslim backgrounds and drove roughly a million civilians from one part of the empire to another, resulting in one of the largest cases of forced migration in history to that time. Because foreigners and diaspora minorities were prominent among entrepreneurial and landowning elites, the campaign against them also became an explosive element in class and national tensions on the eve of the 1917 revolutions.
During the war, the imperial regime dropped its ambivalence about Russian nationalism and embraced unprecedented and radical policies that "nationalized" the economy, the land, and even the population. The core idea of the campaign--that the country needed to free itself from the domination of foreigners, internal enemies, and the exploitative world economic system--later became a central feature of the Soviet revolutionary model.
Based on extensive archival research, much in newly available sources, Nationalizing the Russian Empire is an important contribution to the study of empire and nationalism, the Russian Revolution, and ethnic cleansing.
Table of Contents
Acknowledgments Introduction 1. Nationalist Challenges, Imperial Dilemmas 2. The Moscow Riots 3. Nationalizing the Commercial and Industrial Economy 4. Nationalizing the Land 5. Forced Migration Conclusion Appendix: Wartime Leaders Notes Archival Sources Index
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