The automotive industry and the environment : a technical, business and social future
著者
書誌事項
The automotive industry and the environment : a technical, business and social future
(Woodhead Publishing in environmental management)
Woodhead , CRC Press, c2003
- : Woodhead
- : CRC Press
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注記
Includes bibliographical references and index
内容説明・目次
- 巻冊次
-
: CRC Press ISBN 9780849320729
内容説明
Building on a wealth of research, The Automotive Industry and the Environment addresses current challenges in the automotive industry and how they can be met. The authors discuss the development of the automotive industry and the problems it currently faces and consider possible solutions. The book reviews trends in more environmental-friendly technologies, such as the use of more sustainable fuel sources and new types of modular designs with built-in recyclability. The book also describes new models of decentralized production, particularly the micro factory retailing (MFR) model, that provide an alternative to volume production and promise to be both more sustainable and more profitable.
目次
Introduction
Background
Change and Complexity--Can Business Really Afford to Keep Things Simple?
Identifying the Problem
Roots of the Problem
The C02 Issue-Agenda for Change
The Structure of the Automotive Industry
The Automotive Industry: A Profile
The Vehicle Manufacturers
Material and Component Suppliers
Distribution and Retailing Financial Performance, Structure and the Future
The Direction of the Industry: The Case of Ford
Conclusions
Markets and the Demand for Cars
Introduction
The Structure of Production and Markets
Fragmentation
Brands and the Market for Alternative Technology Vehicles
Environment, Technology and the Creation of New Market Segments: The Example ofTH!NK @bout London Project
Conclusions
From Manufacturers to Responsible Mobility Providers
Background
The EU ELV Directive--Forcing Manufacturers to Take a Whole-life View
Selling the Package: A Wider View of Costs
The Car Industry Responds to the New Agenda
Corporate Social and Environmental Responsibility
Conclusion
Sector Shift, Inter-Sector Dynamics and Futures
Introduction: The Question of Sector Shift
Futures and Multi-Discipline Thinking
Sustainability and Multi-Discipline Thinking
Management Science, Business Strategy and the Cult of the Guru
The Automotive Industry: An Illustration of Micro Factory Retailing: A Futures Studies Vision of the Automotive Industry
Conclusions
Powertrain and fuel
How Petrol and Diesel Came to Rule the World
The Gaseous Alternative Liquefied Petroleum Gas vs. Compressed Natural Gas
Dimethylether (DME) and Biodiesel: Diesel's Future?
Whatever Happened to the Electric car?
The Air Car--A Green Car at Last?
Fuel Cells and the Hydrogen Economy
The Car Industry Goes for the Hard Cell
The Role of Ballard
Fuelling the Cell
AUTOnomy--Reinventing the Chassis to Fit the Cell
A Future for the Cell?
High Volume Car Production: Budd and Ford
Introduction and Background
History
Budd and Ford
ZIS: Budd Goes East
Monocoque Construction
Buddhism Fraying at the Edges
Steel Fights Back
Alternatives to High Volume Car Production
Introduction
Alternative Approaches to Car Production
Sports Cars: Niche vs Mainstream Vehicle Manufacturers
Examples of low volume car production
Conclusions
Sustainability
The Sustainability Concept
An Ethical and Spiritual Dimension
Nature and the Closed-Loop Economy
Sustainable Mobility
Making Cars Sustainable: A Blueprint
Product Durability and Scrappage Incentives
New Product Niches
Closed-Loop Recycling
Practical Steps Towards Sustainability
Introduction
Alternative Approaches to Evaluating the Environmental Burden of Cars
Official and Unofficial Vehicle Emissions and Fuel Economy Guides
The Volvo Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)
Vehicle Assembly Plant Rating Systems
Car Environmental Rating Systems
Conclusion
Automobility 2050--The Vision
Introduction
A Sustainable World: The Context for automobility 2050
Automobility 2050: Making Cars
Automobility 2050: The Car Itself
Automobility 2050: Cars is Use
Conclusions: A Vision for the Future
The Distributed Economy
Introduction
Centralization, Economies of Scale and Globalization
The Distributed Economy: An Outline of Basic Ideas
The Significance of Scale and Production
Conclusion
The Shape of the Future
Introduction
Alternative 1: The Traditional Assembly Plant
Alternative 2: The Modular Assembly Plant
Alternative 3: The Global Production Network
Alternative 4: The Eco-Park
Alternative 5: Decentralized Manufacturing
Different Shapes to the Automotive Industry
Conclusions
The Roadmap
Roadmaps
The Sustainable Automobility Roadmap: Basic Principles
The Bellagio Principles-A Known Agenda
The Mechanics of Change
Strategic Niche Management (SNM)
Conclusions
Micro Factory Retailing
Introduction
Micro Factory Retailing: A Delineation of the Basic Idea
Barriers and Opportunities for Micro Factory Retailing
Case Study: The Air Car
Conclusions
Conclusion and Implications
Summary Our future The UK--A Special Case?
Conclusions
- 巻冊次
-
: Woodhead ISBN 9781855737136
内容説明
The automotive industry currently faces huge challenges. The fundamental technological paradigm it relies on, volume production, has become progressively more unprofitable in the face of increasingly segmented niche markets. At the same time it faces increasing regulatory and social pressures to improve both the sustainability of its products and methods of production. Building on a wealth of research, The automotive industry and the environment addresses those challenges and how they can be met in producing a sustainable and profitable industry for the future.The authors first discuss the development of the automotive industry and the problems it currently faces. They then consider the solutions the industry can adopt. The book reviews trends in more environmentally-friendly technologies such as the use of more sustainable fuel sources and new types of modular design with built-in recyclability. However, these technologies can only be fully exploited if methods of manufacture change. The book also describes models of decentralised production, particularly the micro factory retailing (MFR) model, which provide an alternative to volume production and promise to be both more sustainable and more profitable.The automotive industry and the environment provides both a cogent diagnosis of the environmental and other problems facing the industry and a blueprint for a better future. It will be widely welcomed by the industry, policy makers and all those concerned with sustainable transport.
目次
- The structure of the automotive industry
- Markets and the demand for cars
- From manufacturers to responsible mobility providers
- Sector shift, inter-sector dynamics and futures
- Powertrain and fuel
- Fuel cells and the hydrogen economy
- High volume car production: Budd and Ford
- Alternatives to high volume car production
- Sustainability
- Sustainable mobility
- Practical steps towards sustainability
- Automobility 2050-the vision
- The distributed economy
- The shape of the future
- The roadmap
- Micro factory retailing
- Conclusion and implications.
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