Beyond behavior : construction of an overarching psychological theory of lifestyles

書誌事項

Beyond behavior : construction of an overarching psychological theory of lifestyles

Glenn D. Walters

Praeger, 2000

  • alk. paper

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注記

Includes bibliographical references (p. [195]-224) and index

HTTP:URL=http://lcweb.loc.gov/catdir/toc/00022885.html Information=Table of Contents

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Rejecting behavior as the proper topic of study in psychology, Walters defines the subject matter for psychology as the human organism's interaction with the internal and external environments. In offering an overarching theoretical model based on 12 different theoretical traditions, Walters runs counter to the currently popular practice in psychology of constructing conceptual mini-models that restrict themselves to highly circumscribed areas of psychological inquiry. In Walters' view, the proliferation of mini-models has given the field a fragmented appearance. A major tenant of the overarching theoretical conceptualization presented by Walters is that people try to manage threats to their existence by either adapting to ongoing environmental change or enacting patterned interactions known as lifestyles. These lifestyles, which are comprised of specific rules, roles, rituals, and relationships, can be organized into four general families; leader, follower, rebel, and disabled. In addition to lifestyle structure, Walters examines the three factors believed to be responsible for selection of a lifestyle over adaptation and preference for one lifestyle over another: incentive or type of fear experienced, opportunity or specific learning experiences, and choice or decision making apparatus. Walters provides a novel approach to the study of psychology, outlining the structure of lifestyles and discussing the role of motivation and learning in the selection of lifestyles and people's preference for one lifestyle over another. A provocative work of particular interest to scholars, students, and professionals dealing with theories of psychology, personality, and social interaction.

目次

Preface The Precursors of Lifestyle Theory The Need for an Overarching Theory in Psychology The Conceptual Roots of Lifestyle Theory The Structural Model A Multi-Axial Classification System Anatomy of a Lifestyle Lifestyle Lineages Lifestyles in Literature: Dostoyevsky's "Crime and Punishment" The Functional Model: Motivation and Learning Perceiving, Processing, and Managing Threats to Survival The Lifestyle Selection Process: Incentive, Opportunity, and Choice On the Outside, Looking In References Appendix: Temperament Survey Index

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詳細情報

  • NII書誌ID(NCID)
    BA64497933
  • ISBN
    • 0275969924
  • 出版国コード
    us
  • タイトル言語コード
    eng
  • 本文言語コード
    eng
  • 出版地
    Westport, Conn.
  • ページ数/冊数
    xi, 229 p.
  • 大きさ
    25 cm
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