Assessment, learning and employability

Bibliographic Information

Assessment, learning and employability

Peter T. Knight, Mantz Yorke

(SRHE and Open University Press imprint / general editor, Heather Eggins)

Society for Research into Higher Education & Open University Press, 2003

  • : hard
  • : pbk

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Includes bibliographical references and index

Description and Table of Contents

Description

What is assessed gets attention: what is not assessed does not. When higher education is expected to promote complex achievements in subject disciplines and in terms of 'employability', problems arise: how are such achievements to be assessed? In the first part, Knight and Yorke argue that existing grading practices cannot cope with the expectations laid upon them, while the potential of formative assessment for the support of learning is not fully realised. Improving the effectiveness of assessment depends, they claim, on a well-grounded appreciation of what assessment is and what may and may not be expected of it. The second part is about summative judgements for high-stakes purposes. Using established measurement theory, a view is developed of the conditions under which affordable, useful, valid and reliable summative judgements can be made. A conclusion is that many complex achievements resist high-stakes assessment, which directs attention to low-stakes, essentially formative, alternatives. Assessment for learning and employability demands more than module-level changes to assessment methods. The final part discusses how institutions need to respond in policy terms to the challenges that have been posed. This book has wide and practical relevance - to teachers, module and programme leaders, higher education managers and quality enhancement specialists.

Table of Contents

Preface Higher education and employability Summative assessment in disarray Formative assessment underexploited potential Key themes in thinking about assessment Diversifying assessment methods Assessing for employability Authenticity in assessment Optimising the reliability of assessment Making better use of formative assessment Progression Claimsmaking Assessment systems in academic departments Changing the institutional assessment system Conclusions References Index.

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