Excitons in low-dimensional semiconductors : theory, numerical methods, applications
著者
書誌事項
Excitons in low-dimensional semiconductors : theory, numerical methods, applications
（Springer series in solid-state sciences, 141）
Springer-Verlag, c2004
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注記
"Physics and astronomy online library"--P. facing t.p
Includes bibliographical references (p. [273]-287) and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
The author develops the effective-mass theory of excitons in low-dimensional semiconductors and describes numerical methods for calculating the optical absorption including Coulomb interaction, geometry, and external fields. The theory is applied to Fano resonances in low-dimensional semiconductors and the Zener breakdown in superlattices. Comparing theoretical results with experiments, the book is essentially self-contained; it is a hands-on approach with detailed derivations, worked examples, illustrative figures, and computer programs. The book is clearly structured and will be valuable as an advanced-level self-study or course book for graduate students, lecturers, and researchers.
目次
1 Optical Transitions in Semiconductors.- 2 Numerical Calculation.- 3 Fano Resonances.- 4 Zener Breakdown in Superlattices.- A Mathematical Supplement.- A.1 Basic Definitions and Relations.- A.2 Special Functions of Mathematical Physics.- A.3 Miscellaneous Relations.- B Physical Supplement.- B.1 Physical Constants and Material Parameters.- B.2 Dimensionless Quantities.- B.3 Crystal Symmetry.- C Essentials of Quantum Mechanics.- C.1 The Quantum-Mechanical Eigenvalue Problem.- C.1.1 The Spectrum of Schroedinger Operators.- C.1.2 Selected Eigenvalue Problems.- C.2 Angular Momentum in Quantum Mechanics.- C.2.1 The Eigenvalue Problem.- C.2.2 Orthogonal Transformations.- C.2.3 Addition of Angular Momenta.- C.2.4 Time Reversal.- C.3 Perturbation Theory.- C.3.1 Degenerate Time-Independent Perturbation Theory.- C.3.2 Time-Dependent Perturbation Theory.- D Computer Programs.- D.1 Cartesian Coordinates.- D.2 Polar Coordinates.- D.3 Time-Reversal Symmetry.- D.4 Absorbing Boundary Conditions.- D.5 Cylindrical Coordinates.- References.
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