The nationalization of politics : the formation of national electorates and party systems in Western Europe

書誌事項

The nationalization of politics : the formation of national electorates and party systems in Western Europe

Daniele Caramani

(Cambridge studies in comparative politics)

Cambridge University Press, 2004

  • : hbk
  • : pbk

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注記

Bibliography: p. 323-339

Includes indexes

内容説明・目次

内容説明

In an in-depth comparative and long-term analysis, first published in 2004, Daniele Caramani studies the macro-historical process of the nationalization of politics. Using a great wealth of data on single constituencies in seventeen West European countries, he reconstructs the territorial structures of electoral support for political parties, as well as their evolution since the mid-nineteenth century from highly fragmented politics in the early stages toward nation-wide alignments. Caramani provides a multi-pronged empirical analysis through time, across countries, and between party families. The inclusion in the analysis of all the most important social and political cleavages - class, state-church, rural-urban, ethno-linguistic and religious - allows him to assess the nationalizing impact of the class cleavage that emerged from national and industrial revolutions, and the resistance of preindustrial cultural factors to national integration. Institutional and socio-economic factors are combined with actor-centered patterns and differences between national types of territorial configurations of the vote.

目次

  • Introduction: homogeneity and diversity in Europe
  • Part I. Framework: 1. The structuring of political space
  • 2. Data, indices, method
  • Part II. Evidence: 3. Time and space: evidence from the historical comparison
  • 4. Types of territorial configurations: national variations
  • 5. The comparative study of cleavages and party families
  • Part III. Towards an Explanation: 6. The dynamic perspective: national and industrial revolutions
  • 7. The comparative perspective: social fragmentation and territoriality
  • Conclusion: from territorial to functional politics.

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