Molecular embryo analysis, live imaging, transgenesis, and cloning
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Bibliographic Information
Molecular embryo analysis, live imaging, transgenesis, and cloning
(Methods in molecular biology / John M. Walker, series editor, v. 254 . Germ cell protocols ; Vol.2)
Humana Press, c2004
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Includes bibliographical references and indexes
Description and Table of Contents
Description
The study of germ cells has undergone enormous advances in recent years and has entered into an explosive phase of new discoveries with the introd- tion of transgenic technologies and nuclear cloning. Basic knowledge and te- niques developed for lower vertebrate and invertebrate systems have facilitated the study of higher vertebrates, including humans. Many experiments that have first been performed on lower vertebrates provided the tools and strategies that could later be applied to other less readily available mammalian systems. The discovery of centrosomes in ascidians and sea urchin eggs now benefits st- ies of fertility and infertility in mammals including humans. External in vitro fertilization, now a common technique in assisted fertilization has only been possible as a result of numerous studies in lower systems in which external fertilization is natural. Egg activation, first explored in sea urchin and asc- ian eggs, now benefits cloning efficiency in farm and domestic animals. Gene manipulations and molecular methods have added to the possibilities of p- ducing live offspring with enormous biomedical, ecological, and economic implications. All sexually reproducing organisms produce primordial germ cells, a small population of cells that differentiate into gametes of either sex that carry to- potency, an ability to develop into an entire new organism. The two volumes on germ cells combine techniques in a variety of different systems and have selected those systems that have provided landmarks in advancing our kno- edge on germ cells.
Table of Contents
Activity of the Germline-Specific Oct4-GFP Transgene in Normal and Clone Mouse Embryos
Michele Boiani, James Kehler, and Hans R. Schoeler
Analysis of Germline Chromatin Silencing by Double-Stranded RNA-Mediated Interference (RNAi) in Caenorhabditis elegans
Monika A. Jedrusik and Ekkehard Schulze
cDNA Subtraction and Cloning in the Field of Trophoblast/Placental Development
Myriam Hemberger
PCR-Based Cloning and Differential Screening of RNAs from Xenopus Primordial Germ Cells: Cloning Uniquely Expressed RNAs from Rare Cells
Thiagarajan Venkataraman, Elio Dancausse, and Mary Lou King
Differentiating Embryonic Stem Cells into Embryoid Bodies
Gisele Hoepfl, Max Gassmann, and Isabelle Desbaillets
The Derivation of Murine Embryonic Stem and Embryonic Germ Cells by Selective Ablation
Edward J. Gallagher and Jim McWhir
Using Multiphoton Excitation to Explore the Murky Depths of Developing Embryos
Jayne M. Squirrell and John G. White
Dual-Channel Confocal Ratioing of Calcium Dynamics in Living Eggs and Oocytes
Stephen A. Stricker
A Method for Producing Cloned Pigs by Using Somatic Cells as Donors
Liangxue Lai and Randall S. Prather
Pronuclear Microinjection of Mouse Zygotes
Thomas Rulicke
Parthenogenesis and Nuclear Transfer in Rabbit Oocytes
Yukio Tsunoda and Yoko Kato
Nuclear Transfer in Cattle
Gottfried Brem and Manzoor A. Nowshari
In Vitro Fertilization and Embryo Transfer in Felids
Charles Earle Pope
Production of Chimeric Chickens
Mitsuru Naito and Takashi Kuwana
Production of Haploid and Diploid Androgenetic Zebrafish
Bruce P. Brandhorst and Graham E. Corley-Smith
Construction and Detection of Fluorescent, Germline Transgenic Zebrafish
Elwood Linney and Ava J. Udvadia
Production of Zebrafish Germline Chimeras fromCultured Cells
Lianchun Fan, Annette Alestrom, Peter Alestrom, and Paul Collodi
Studying Nuclear Reprogramming with Cell Hybrids
Steve Pells and Jim McWhir
Cytoplasmic Transfer in Mammalian Eggs and Embryos
Henry E. Malter
Conventional Technologies for Cryopreservation of Human Oocytes and Embryos
Michael J. Tucker, Sharon Shipley, and Juergen Liebermann
Vitrifying and Warming of Human Oocytes, Embryos, and Blastocysts: Vitrification Procedures as an Alternative to Conventional Cryopreservation
Juergen Liebermann, and Michael J. Tucker
Microfluidic Removal of Cumulus Cells from Mammalian Zygotes
Henry C. Zeringue and David J. Beebe
Mammalian Embryo Culture in a Microfluidic Device
Eric M. Walters, Sherrie G. Clark, David J. Beebe, and Matthew B. Wheeler
Application of Alginate Gels to the Study of Mammalian Development
Richard L. Gardner
Using TUNEL in Combination with an Active Caspase-3 Immunoassay to Identify Cells Undergoing Apoptosis in Preimplantation Mammalian Embryos
Steven F. Mullen and John K. Critser
Index
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