書誌事項

What is morphology?

Mark Aronoff and Kirsten Fudeman

(Fundamentals of linguistics, [1])

Blackwell, 2005

  • : hardcover
  • : pbk

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注記

Bibliography: p. [244]-249

Includes index

内容説明・目次

巻冊次

: hardcover ISBN 9780631203186

内容説明

Assuming only the most basic background in linguistics, What is Morphology? provides a concise, critical introduction to the central ideas and perennial problems of morphology. Designed to familiarize beginning students and specialists alike with the importance of morphology as a subject of research, this reader-friendly volume moves organically from the morphological "facts of everyday life" to important relationships with phonology, syntax, and semantics. What is Morphology? equips readers with the skills to analyze a wealth of classic morphological issues through engaging narration and by direct example. This includes detailed discussion of the complex morphology of one West African language, Kujamaat Joola, and many useful exercises at the ends of the chapters.

目次

PrefaceAbbreviations1. Thinking about Morphology and Morphological Analysis: 1. 1 What is Morphology? 1. 2 Morphemes1. 3 Morphology in Action1. 4 Foundational Beliefs1. 5 Introduction to Morphological Analysis1. 6 SummaryIntroduction to Kujamaat JoolaExercises2. Words and Lexemes: 2. 1 What is a Word? 2. 2 Empirical Tests for Wordhood2. 3 Types of Words2. 4 Inflection vs. Derivation2. 5 Two Approaches to Morphology: Item-and-Arrangement, Item-and-Process2. 6 The Lexicon2. 7 SummaryKujamaat Joola Noun ClassesExercises3. Morphology and Phonology: 3. 1 Allomorphs3. 2 Prosodic Morphology3. 3 Primary and Secondary Affixes3. 4 Linguistic Exaptation, Leveling, and Analogy3. 5 Morphophonology and Secret Languages3. 6 SummaryKujamaat Joola MorphophonologyExercises4. Derivation and the Lexicon: 4. 1 The Saussurean Sign4. 2 Motivation and Compositionality4. 3 Derivation and Structure4. 4 SummaryDerivation in Kujamaat JoolaExercises5. Derivation and Semantics: 5. 1 The Polysemy Problem5. 2 The Semantics of Derived Lexemes5. 3 SummaryDerivation and verbs in Kujamaat JoolaExercises6. Inflection: 6. 1 What is Inflection? 6. 2 Inflection vs. Derivation6. 3 Inventory of Inflectional Morphology Types6. 4 Syncretism6. 5 Typology6. 6 SummaryAgreement in Kujamaat JoolaExercises7. Morphology and Syntax: 7. 1 Morphological vs. Syntactic Inflection7. 2 Structural constraints on morphological inflection7. 3 Inflection and Universal Grammar7. 4 Grammatical function changing7. 5 SummaryKujamaat Joola verb morphologyA brief survey of Kujamaat Joola syntaxExercises8. Morphological Productivity: 8. 1 What is morphological productivity? 8. 2 Productivity and structure: Negative prefixes in English8. 3 Degrees of productivity8. 4 Salience and productivity8. 5 Testing productivity8. 6 ConclusionExercisesGlossaryReferencesIndex
巻冊次

: pbk ISBN 9780631203193

内容説明

"What is Morphology?" is a concise and critical introduction to the central ideas of morphology that equips readers with the skills to analyze a wealth of classic morphological issues. It provides a concise and critical introduction to the central ideas and perennial problems of morphology. It familiarizes the reader with the importance of morphology as a subject of research. It equips students with the skills to analyze a breadth of classic morphological issues through engaging narration and by direct example. It includes detailed discussion of the complex morphology of one West African language, Kujamaat Joola. It features useful exercises at the end of each chapter.

目次

Preface.Abbreviations.1. Thinking about Morphology and Morphological Analysis:.1.1 What is Morphology?.1.2 Morphemes.1.3 Morphology in Action.1.4 Foundational Beliefs.1.5 Introduction to Morphological Analysis.1.6 Summary.Introduction to Kujamaat Joola.Exercises.2. Words and Lexemes:.2.1 What is a Word?.2.2 Empirical Tests for Wordhood.2.3 Types of Words.2.4 Inflection vs. Derivation.2.5 Two Approaches to Morphology: Item-and-Arrangement, Item-and-Process.2.6 The Lexicon.2.7 Summary.Kujamaat Joola Noun Classes.Exercises.3. Morphology and Phonology:.3.1 Allomorphs.3.2 Prosodic Morphology.3.3 Primary and Secondary Affixes.3.4 Linguistic Exaptation, Leveling, and Analogy.3.5 Morphophonology and Secret Languages.3.6 Summary.Kujamaat Joola Morphophonology.Exercises.4. Derivation and the Lexicon:.4.1 The Saussurean Sign.4.2 Motivation and Compositionality.4.3 Derivation and Structure.4.4 Summary.Derivation in Kujamaat Joola.Exercises.5. Derivation and Semantics:.5.1 The Polysemy Problem.5.2 The Semantics of Derived Lexemes.5.3 Summary.Derivation and verbs in Kujamaat Joola.Exercises.6. Inflection:.6.1 What is Inflection?.6.2 Inflection vs. Derivation.6.3 Inventory of Inflectional Morphology Types.6.4 Syncretism.6.5 Typology.6.6 Summary.Agreement in Kujamaat Joola.Exercises.7. Morphology and Syntax:.7.1 Morphological vs. Syntactic Inflection.7.2 Structural constraints on morphological inflection.7.3 Inflection and Universal Grammar.7.4 Grammatical function changing.7.5 Summary.Kujamaat Joola verb morphology.A brief survey of Kujamaat Joola syntax.Exercises.8. Morphological Productivity:.8.1 What is morphological productivity?.8.2 Productivity and structure: Negative prefixes in English.8.3 Degrees of productivity.8.4 Salience and productivity.8.5 Testing productivity.8.6 Conclusion.Exercises.Glossary.References.Index

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