Arthur Schnitzler and twentieth-century criticism

Author(s)
    • Wisely, Andrew C.
Bibliographic Information

Arthur Schnitzler and twentieth-century criticism

Andrew C. Wisely

(Studies in German literature, linguistics, and culture / edited by James Hardin, . Literary criticism in perspective)

Camden House, 2004

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Note

Includes bibliographical references (p. [175]-187) and index

Contents of Works
  • Journalistic criticism during Schnitzler's lifetime
  • The first critical monographs
  • Schnitzler as humanist institution
  • Emancipation and sociohistorical approaches
  • Schnitzler and Freud: uncanny similarities?
  • The task of memory: the Diary Project
  • Eyes wide shut and beyond
Description and Table of Contents

Description

An analysis of the scholarly criticism of the great Viennese writer up to the year 2000. Schnitzler, one of the most prolific Austrian writers of the 20th century, ruthlessly dissected his society's erotic posturing and phobias about sex and death. His most penetrating analyses include Lieutenant Gustl, the first stream-of-consciousness novella in German; Reigen, a devastating cycle of one-acts mapping the social limits of a sexual daisy-chain; and Der Weg ins Freie, a novel that combines a love story with a discussion ofthe roadblocks facing Austria's Jews. Today, his popularity is reflected by new editions and translations and by adaptations for theater, television, and film by artists such as Tom Stoppard and Stanley Kubrick. This book examinesSchnitzler reception up to 2000, beginning with the journalistic reception of the early plays. Before being suspended by a decade of Nazism, criticism in the 1920s and 30s emphasized Schnitzler's determinism and decadence. Not until the early 60s was humanist scholarship able to challenge this verdict by pointing out Schnitzler's ethical indictment of impressionism in the late novellas. During the same period, Schnitzler, whom Freud considered his literary "Doppelganger," was often subjected to Freudian psychoanalytical criticism; but by the 80s, scholarship was citing his own thoroughgoing objections to such categories. Since the 70s, Schnitzler's remonstrance toward the Austrianestablishment has been examined by social historians and feminist critics alike, and the recently completed ten-volume edition of Schnitzler's diary has met with vibrant interest. Andrew C. Wisely is associate professor of German at Baylor University.

Table of Contents

Introduction Journalistic Criticism During Schnitzler's Lifetime The First Critical Monographs Schintzler as Humanist Institution Emancipation and Sociohistorical Approaches Schnitzler and Freud: Uncanny Similarities? The Task of Memory: The Diary Project Conclusion: Eyes Wide Shut and Beyond Works Consulted Index

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