The student evaluation standards : how to improve evaluations of students

著者

書誌事項

The student evaluation standards : how to improve evaluations of students

the Joint Committee on Standards for Educational Evaluation ; Arlen R. Gullickson, chair

Corwin Press : Educational Polcy Leadership Institute, c2003

  • : hbk
  • : pbk

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

"Teachers make judgments about students every day, based on such formal and informal appraisals of their work as classroom observation, homework assignments, and teacher-made quizzes. Soon, they'll have the first set of professional standards to help guide them in making such decisions." -Education Week -Education Week A practical guide to designing and assessing student evaluation. Student evaluation and assessment are central to every school and classroom. Evaluation and assessment are how we find out what students are learning, how they are progressing, and how we can make improvements for their future development. With requirements for testing and standards-based instruction at an all-time high, effective student evaluation is more essential today than ever before. But where in the instructional process should assessments occur? What kinds of questions should be asked? How is the information used to direct student learning? Who has the right to access and use this information? The Joint Committee presents 28 certified standards for assessing evaluation practices in elementary and secondary classrooms. These standards are broken down into four essential attributes of sound evaluation, each providing definitions, guidelines, common errors, supportive documentation, and illustrative case studies: Propriety standards, which protect individual rights Utility standards, which ensure that evaluations are timely, informative, and influential Feasibility standards, which recognize "real-world" dynamics and environmental influences Accuracy standards, which determine whether an evaluation has produced sound information These standards provide teachers and administrators with the tools they need to master every "nuance" of student evaluation, including validity, political viability, teacher biases, conflicts of interest, a student's right to privacy, and much more. But most important, they will help ensure that student evaluation practices are on track, so we can properly serve and improve student learning. These standards have been approved by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI), and were developed with assistance from members of 16 professional societies: American Association of School Administrators American Counseling Association American Educational Research Association American Evaluation Association American Psychological Association Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development Canadian Evaluation Society Canadian Society for the Study of Education Consortium for Research on Educational Accountability and Teacher Evaluation Council of Chief State School Officers National Association of Elementary School Principals National Association of Secondary School Principals National Council on Measurement in Education National Education Association National Legislative Program Evaluation Society National School Boards Association

目次

Functional Table of Contents The Joint Committee Acknowledgments Invitation to Users Preface Introduction Applying the Standards The Standards 1. Proprietary Standards Service to Students Appropriate Policies and Procedures Access to Evaluation Information Treatment of Students Rights of Students Balanced Evaluation Conflict of Interest 2. Utility Standards Constructive Orientation Defined Users and Uses Information Scope Evaluator Qualifications Explicit Values Effective Reporting Follow-Up 3. Feasibility Standards Practical Orientation Political Viability Evaluation Support 4. Accuracy Standards Validity Orientation Defined Expectations for Students Context Analysis Documented Procedures Defensible Information Reliable Information Bias Identification and Management Handling Information and Quality Control Analysis of Information Justified Conclusions Metaevaluation Appendix: The Support Groups Appendix: Checklist for Applying the Standards Glossary Index

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