What is what in the nanoworld : a handbook on nanoscience and nanotechnology
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書誌事項
What is what in the nanoworld : a handbook on nanoscience and nanotechnology
Wiley-VCH, c2004
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内容説明・目次
内容説明
This introductory, reference handbook summarizes the terms and definitions, most important phenomena, and regulations discovered in the physics, chemistry, technology, and application of nanostructures. These nanostructures are typically inorganic and organic structures at the atomic scale. Fast progressing nanoelectronics and optoelectronics, molecular electronics and spintronics, nanotechnology and quantum processing of information, are of strategic importance for the information society of the 21st century. The short form of information taken from textbooks, special encyclopedias, recent original books and papers provides fast support in understanding "old" and new terms of nanoscience and technology widely used in scientific literature on recent developments. Such support is indeed important when one reads a scientific paper presenting new results in nanoscience. A representative collection of fundamental terms and definitions from quantum physics, and quantum chemistry, special mathematics, organic and inorganic chemistry, solid state physics, material science and technology accompanies recommended second sources (books, reviews, websites) for an extended study of a subject.
Each entry interprets the term or definition under consideration and briefly presents main features of the phenomena behind it. Additional information in the form of notes ("First described in: ?", "Recognition: ?", "More details in: ?") supplements entries and gives a historical retrospective of the subject with reference to further sources. Ideal for answering questions related to unknown terms and definitions of undergraduate and Ph.D. students studying the physics of low-dimensional structures, nanoelectronics, nanotechnology. The handbook provides fast support, when one likes to know or to remind the essence of a scientific term, especially when it contains a personal name in its title, like in terms "Anderson localization", "Aharonov-Bohm effect", "Bose-Einstein condensate", e.t.c. More than 1000 entries, from a few sentences to a page in length.
目次
Preface.Sources of Information.Fundamental Constants Used in Formulas.Key Words.A: From Abbe's principle to Azbel'-Kaner Cyclotron Resonance.B: From B92 Protocol to Burstein-Moss Shift.C: From Caldeira-Leggett Model to Cyclotron Resonance.D: From D'Alambert Equation to Dynamics.E: From (e,2e) Reaction to Eyring Equation.F: From Fabry-Perot Resonator to FWHM (Full Width at Half Maximum).G: From Galvanoluminescence to Gyromagnetic Frequency.H: From Habit Plane to Hyperelastic Scattering.I: From Image Force to Isotropy (of Matter).J: From Jahn-Teller Effect to Joule's Law of Electric Heating.K: From Kane Model to Kuhn-Thomas-Reiche Sum Rule.L: From Lagrange Equation of Motion to Lyman Series.M: From Macroscopic Long-range Quantum Interference to Multiquantum Well.N: From NAA (Neutron Activation Analysis) to Nyquist-Shannon Sampling Theorem.O: From Octet Rule to Oxide.P: From Paraffins to Pyrolysis.Q: From Q-control to Qubit.R: From Rabi Flopping to Rydberg Gas.S: From Saha Equation to Symmetry Group.T: From Talbot's Law to Type II Superconductors.U: From Ultraviolet Photoelectron Spectroscopy (UPS) to Urbach Rule.V: From Vacancy to von Neumann Machine.W: From Waidner-Burgess Standard to Wyckoff Notation.X: From XPS (X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy) to XRD (X-ray Diffraction).Y: From Young's Modulus to Yukawa Potential.Z: From Zeeman Effect to Zone Law of Weiss.Appendix.A: Main Properties of Intrinsic (or Lightly Doped) Semiconductors.
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