Mid-ocean ridges : hydrothermal interactions between the lithosphere and oceans

Author(s)

• German, Christopher R. (Christopher Russell)
• Lin, Jian
• Parson, Lindsay M. (Lindsay Murray)

Bibliographic Information

Mid-ocean ridges : hydrothermal interactions between the lithosphere and oceans

Christopher R. German, Jian Lin, Lindsay M. Parson, editors

（Geophysical monograph, 148）

American Geophysical Union, c2004

Note

Includes bibliographical references

Description and Table of Contents

Description

Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geophysical Monograph Series, Volume 148. Mid-ocean ridges play an important role in the plate-tectonic cycle of our planet. Extending some 50-60,000 km across the ocean-floor, the global mid-ocean ridge system is the site of creation of the oceanic crust and lithosphere that covers more than two thirds of the Earth's exterior. Approximately 75% of Earth's total heat flux occurs through oceanic crust, much of it at mid-ocean ridges through complex processes associated with magma solidification, heat transfer, and cooling of young oceanic lithosphere. While the majority of this heat loss occurs through conduction, approximately one third of the total heat loss at mid-ocean ridges is influenced by a convective process: hydrothermal circulation.

Table of Contents

Preface Christopher R. German, Jian Lin, and Lindsay M. Parson vii The Thermal Structure of the Oceanic Crust, Ridge-Spreading and Hydrothermal Circulation: How Well Do We Understand Their Inter-Connections? Christopher R. German and Jian Lin 1 Geophysical Constraints Upon the Thermal Regime of the Ocean Crust Martin C. Sinha and Rob L. Evans 19 The Rheology and Morphology of Oceanic Lithosphere and Mid-Ocean Ridges R. C. Searle and J. Escartfn 63 Modeling the Thermal State of the Oceanic Crust Yongshun John Chen 95 Some Hard Rock Constraints on the Supply of Heat to Mid-Ocean Ridges Mathilde Cannat, Joe Cann, and John Maclennnan 111 Effects of Hydrothermal Cooling and Magma Injection on Mid-Ocean Ridge Temperature Structure, Deformation, and Axial Morphology Mark D. Behn, Jian Lin, and Maria T. Zuber 151 Experimental Constraints on Thermal Cracking of Peridotite at Oceanic Spreading Centers Brian deMartin, Greg Hirth, and Brian Evans 167 Submarine Lava Flow Emplacement at the East Pacific Rise 9 Degrees 50'N: Implications for Uppermost Ocean Crust Stratigraphy and Hydrothermal Fluid Circulation Daniel Fornari, Maurice Tivey, Hans Schouten, Michael Perfit, Dana Yoerger, Al Bradley Margo Edwards, Rachel Haymon, Daniel Scheirer, Karen Von Damm, Timothy Shank, and Adam Soule 187 Hydrothermal Processes at Mid-Ocean Ridges: Results From Scale Analysis and Single-Pass Models Robert P. Lowell and Leonid N. Germanovich 219 On the Global Distribution of Hydrothermal Vent Fields Edward T. Baker and Christopher R. German 245 Ultramafic-Hosted Hydrothermal Systems at Mid-Ocean Ridges: Chemical and Physical Controls on pH, Redox and Carbon Reduction Reactions W. E. Seyfried, Jr., D. I. Foustoukos and D. E. Allen 267 Evolution of the Hydrothermal System at East Pacific Rise 9 Degrees50'N: Geochemical Evidence for Changes in the Upper Oceanic Crust Karen L. Von Damm 285 Vigorous Venting and Biology at Pito Seamount, Easter Microplate D. F. Naar, R. Hekinian, M. Segonzac, J. Francheteau, and the Pito Dive Team 305

by "Nielsen BookData"

• NCID: BA71018258
• ISBN:
  • 0875904130
• LCCN: 2004062292
• Country Code: us
• Title Language Code: eng
• Text Language Code: eng
• Place of Publication: Washington, DC
• Pages/Volumes: viii, 318 p.
• Size: 28 cm
• Classification:
  • LCC : GC171
• Subject Headings:
  • LCSH : Hydrothermal circulation (Oceanography)
  • LCSH : Mid-ocean ridges -- Research
  • LCSH : Hydrothermal vents
  • LCSH : Sea-floor spreading
  • LCSH : Earth -- Crust
• Parent Bibliography ID:
  • BA00442691