Struggling with tradition : reservations about active martyrdom in the Middle Ages
著者
書誌事項
Struggling with tradition : reservations about active martyrdom in the Middle Ages
(The Brill reference library of ancient Judaism, v. 19)
Brill, 2004
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注記
"Ḳidush ha-shem"(in Hebrew) -- Cover
Includes bibliographical references (p. [127]-128) and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
The phenomenon of active martyrdom, including the slaughter of children and suicide, was practiced, admired and hailed since the persecutions of the First Crusade and mainly in the Ashkenazic cultural sphere. We find it also in Iberia during the 14th-15th centuries. This monograph highlights the opposition to this practice within Jewish society, emphasizing its continuity from its inception in various social and rabbinical circles.
目次
- PREFACE Active Martyrdom During the First Crusade in Ashkenaz - Tradition or Innovation? CHAPTER ONE Active and Passive Martyrdom in Mainz 1096 CHAPTER TWO Halakhic and Human Dilemma: Ashkenazic Struggle with its Own Tradition - Continuity of the Phenomenon and development of Traditions-Halakhic References and Discussions-Conclusions CHAPTER THREE The Iberian Peninsula Introduction-Active Martyrdom in 1391-Ashkenazic Ideology of Martyrdom in Sefarad in the Fifteenth Century-Portugal 1493-1497-The Sources-The Abduction of the Children: Between 1493 and 1497-The "Simple People of Israel" and the "Heads of Israel"
- Two Roads to Martyrdom in the Mass Forced-Conversion in Lisbon-Summary
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