An introduction to the theology of religions : biblical, historical and contemporary perspectives

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An introduction to the theology of religions : biblical, historical and contemporary perspectives

Veli-Matti Kärkkäinen

InterVarsity Press, c2003

  • : pbk

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注記

Includes bibliographical references (p. 356-365) and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Early in the nineteenth century Ernst Troeltsch, the great German liberal thinker, published the influential essay "The Place of Christianity Among the World Religions." The question of the relation of Christianity to other religions is every bit as relevant as and perhaps even more urgent today than it was then. Beginning with a consideration of the biblical perspective, Veli-Matti Karkkainen surveys the variety of diverse answers proposed by teachers of the church down through the ages. His reviews include the writings of Justin Martyr, Irenaeus and Clement of Alexandria, as well as those of Augustine, Luther, Calvin, and a broad selection of later Protestant and Catholic thinkers. He completes the historical section with an astute look at the radical challenges of Enlightenment and classical liberalism and the emergence of the fulfillment theory of religions. The bulk of Karkkainen's work provides a detailed and comprehensive survey of major confessional movements and theologians' opinions on the contemporary scene. Karkkainen provides succinct and trenchant descriptions of a wide diversity of theologians, including Karl Barth, Hendrik Kraemer, Paul Althaus, Karl Rahner, Hans Kung, Jacques Dupuis, Gavin D'Costa, Paul Tillich, Wolfhart Pannenberg, Lesslie Newbigin and M. M. Thomas, as well as Sir Norman Anderson, Clark Pinnock, Amos Yong, John Hick, Stanley Samartha, Raimundo Panikkar, Paul Knitter, Millard Erickson, Harold Netland and Vinoth Ramachandra. An Introduction to the Theology of Religions is an indispensable guide for anyone seeking to grasp and work their way through the full range of alternatives offered in answer to the question, What is the relation of Christianity to other religions?

目次

Outline Introduction: Christian Theology of Religions As a Theological Discipline Part 1: Biblical Perspectives: The Ambiguity and Promise of the Biblical Testimony 1. The Overview of Biblical Testimony 2. The Old Testament 3. The New Testament 4. Religion(s) in the Bible Part 2: Historical Developments 5. Limited Openness to Other Religions Among Some Early Church Fathers 6. "Outside the Church No Salvation": The Consolidation of the Exclusive Attitude 7. The Meaning of Extra Ecclesiam Nulla Salus for the Contemporary Church 8. Positive Attitudes Toward Other Religions After the Early Fathers 9. The Radical Challenge of the Enlightenment and Classical Liberalism 10. The Fulfillment Theory of Religions Part 3: The Current Scene: Ecclesiastical Approaches 11. The Response of the Roman Catholic Church 12. The Response of the Anglican and Episcopalian Churches 13. The Response of Mainline Protestant Churches 14. The Response of the Free Churches 15. The Response of the Evangelical Movement 16. The Response of the Ecumenical Movement Part 4: The Current Scene: Theologians' Interpretations 17. Orientation to the Study of Theologians of Religions Ecclesiocentrism: Early Approaches 18. Karl Barth: Religion as Unbelief 19. Hendrik Kraemer: Jesus Christ as the Way, the Truth, and the Life 20. Paul Althaus: "Original Revelation" in Religions Christocentrism 1: Roman Catholics 21. Karl Rahner: "Anonymous Christians" 22. Hans Kung: Religions as the "Ordinary Way of Salvation" 23. Jacques Dupuis: "Toward a Christian Theology of Religious Pluralism" 24. Gavin D'Costa: Trinitarian Theology of Religions Christocentrism 2: Mainline Protestants 25. Paul Tillich: The Dynamic-Typological Approach to Religions 26. Wolfhart Pannenberg: Religions Competing for the Universal Truth 27. Lesslie Newbigin: The Gospel as Public Truth 28. M. M. Thomas: "Risking Christ for Christ's Sake" Christocentrism 3: Evangelicals 29. Sir Norman Anderson: Unique Savior but Nonexclusive Salvation 30. Clark Pinnock: A Wideness in God's Mercy 31. Amos Yong: A Pneumatological Theology of Religions Theocentrism 32. John Hick: The Copernican Revolution of Religions 33. Stanley J. Samartha: One Christ, Many Religions 34. Raimundo Panikkar: The Unknown Christ of Hinduism 35. Paul F. Knitter: Jesus and the Other Names Ecclesiocentrism: Contemporary Approaches The Proliferation of Ecclesiocentric Approaches Among Evangelicals 36. Millard J. Erickson: No Other Name 37. Harold Netland: The Enigma of Pluralism 38. Vinoth Ramachandra: The Recovery of Mission 39. The Current Scene: Critical Reflections and Questions Epilogue: The Way Forward Bibliography Indexes

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