The power of the passive self in English literature, 1640-1770

著者

    • Gordon, Scott Paul

書誌事項

The power of the passive self in English literature, 1640-1770

Scott Paul Gordon

Cambridge University Press, 2005

  • : pbk

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注記

Includes bibliographical references (p. 249-272) and index

"This digitally printed first paperback version 2005"--t.p.verso

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Challenging recent work that contends that seventeenth-century English discourses privilege the notion of a self-enclosed, self-sufficient individual, The Power of the Passive Self in English Literature recovers a counter-tradition that imagines selves as more passively prompted than actively choosing. This tradition - which Scott Paul Gordon locates in seventeenth-century religious discourse, in early eighteenth-century moral philosophy, in mid eighteenth-century acting theory, and in the emergent novel - resists autonomy and defers agency from the individual to an external 'prompter'. Gordon argues that the trope of passivity aims to guarantee a disinterested self in a culture that was increasingly convinced that every deliberate action involves calculating one's own interest. Gordon traces the origins of such ideas from their roots in the non-conformist religious tradition to their flowering in one of the central texts of eighteenth-century literature, Samuel Richardson's Clarissa.

目次

  • Introduction: 'spring and motive of our actions', disinterest and self-interest
  • 1. 'Acted by another': agency and action in early modern England
  • 2. 'The belief of the people': Thomas Hobbes and the battle over the heroic
  • 3. 'For want of some heedfull Eye': Mr Spectator and the power of spectacle
  • 4. 'For its own sake': virtue and agency in early eighteenth-century England
  • 5. 'Not perform'd at all': managing Garrick's body in eighteenth-century England
  • 6. 'I wrote my heart': Richardson's Clarissa and the tactics of sentiment
  • Epilogue: 'A sign of so noble a passion': the politics of disinterested selves
  • Bibliography.

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