Transport phenomena in fuel cells
著者
書誌事項
Transport phenomena in fuel cells
(Developments in heat transfer, v. 19)
WIT Press, c2005
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注記
Includes bibliographical references
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Fuel cells are expected to play a significant role in the next generation of energy systems and road vehicles for transportation. However, substantial progress is required in reducing manufacturing costs and improving performance. This book aims to contribute to the understanding of the transport processes in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC), proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) and direct methanol fuel cells (DMFC), which are of current interest. A wide range of topics is covered, featuring contributions from prominent scientists and engineers in the field. With a detailed summary of state-of-the-art knowledge and future needs, this text will be of value to graduate students and researchers working on the development of fuel cells within academia and industry.
目次
- Chapter 1: Multiple transport processes in solid oxide fuel cells Introduction
- Thermodynamic and electrochemical fundamentals for solid oxide fuel cells
- Electrical potential losses
- Computer modeling of a tubular SOFC
- Concluding remarks Chapter 2: Numerical models for planar solid oxide fuel cells Introduction
- Computer schemes
- Stack models
- Closure Chapter 3: Electrochemical and thermo-fluid modeling of a tubular solid oxide fuel cell with accompanying indirect internal fuel reforming Introduction
- General remarks on the mechanism of IIR-T-SOFC
- Numerical modelling
- Results and discussion
- Conclusions Chapter 4: On heat and mass transfer phenomena in PEMFC and SOFC and modeling approaches Introduction
- Fuel cell modeling development
- Main processes in SOFCs and PEMFCs
- Processes and issues in SOFC and PEMFC
- Modeling methodologies for transport processes in SOFC and PEMFC
- Results and discussions
- Conclusions Chapter 5: Two-phase transport in porous gas diffusion electrodes Introduction
- Single-phase transport
- Two-phase systems
- Multiphase flow models
- Outstanding issues and conclusions Chapter 6: Numerical simulation of proton exchange membrane fuel cell Introduction
- One-dimensional (1-D) model Chapter 7: Mathematical modeling of fuel cells: from analysis to numerics Introduction
- PEFC
- DMFC
- Conclusions Chapter 8: Modeling of PEM fuel cell stacks with hydraulic network approach Introduction
- Model formulation
- Numerical procedure
- Results and discussion
- Conclusions Chapter 9: Two-phase microfluidics, heat and mass transport in direct methanol fuel cells Introduction
- Fundamentals of DMFC
- Two-phase flow phenomena
- Mass transport phenomena
- Heat transport
- Mathematical modeling and experimental diagnostics
- Application: micro DMFC
- Summary and outlook
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