The collapse of Zimbabwe in the wake of the 2000-2003 land reforms
著者
書誌事項
The collapse of Zimbabwe in the wake of the 2000-2003 land reforms
（Studies in African economic and social development, v. 24）
Edwin Mellen Press, c2004
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注記
Includes bibliography: p. [159]-166
Includes indexes
内容説明・目次
内容説明
In the early years after its independence, Zimbabwe seemed poised to be an African success story, with its vast wealth of minerals and rich farmland, and its continued investment in education and health care. However, after the government seized wealthy commercial farmland in 2000, Zimbabwe quickly went from a place of hope to one of the grimmest places on Earth, with foreign investors fleeing, life expectancies dropping and hyperinflation looming. Despite the agricultural sector only commanding fifteen percent of the economy, this book argues that the perceived and actual lack of secure property rights caused a series of cascading and harmful economic effects throughout Zimbabwe. Using primary data from official Zimbabwe government sources, The IMF, The World Bank and Zimbabwe's Commercial Farmers' Union, this book explains the mechanics of the collapse of one institution after another, including the central bank, foreign exchange markets, and the health and education sectors. It also dispels the widely held belief that a drought in 2001 led to collapsed agricultural yields, using data from Zimbabwe's meteorological authorities to make the case.Lastly, the book uses the case study of Nicaragua, which underwent a similar collapse in the late 1980s, as a blueprint for how a country can once again prosper after paying attention to the importance of property rights.
In its conclusion, the book suggests concrete policy proposals that can put Zimbabwe back on track.
目次
- List of Tables
- List of Figures
- Acknowledgements
- Preface
- 1. The Critical Importance of Property Rights
- 2. Property Rights in Zimbabwe
- 3. Conflicts Over Land: The History and Structure of the Agricultural Sector
- 4. Government Agricultural Policies: What Happened? 5. The Foreign Exchange and Monetary Crises
- 6. Education, Population and Health Care: From Highs to Lows
- 7. The Labor Market and Women's Role in it
- 8. Lessons Learned From Nicaragua, Consequences, and Conclusions
- Chapter Notes
- Bibliography
- Subject Index
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