Rights in exile : Janus-faced humanitarianism
著者
書誌事項
Rights in exile : Janus-faced humanitarianism
（Studies in forced migration, v. 17）
Berghahn Books, 2005
- : hardback
- : pbk
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注記
Includes bibliographical references (p. [340]-371) and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Of the estimated 12 million refugees in the world, more than 7 million have been confined to camps, effectively "warehoused," in some cases, for 10 years or more. Holding refugees in camps was anathema to the founders of the refugee protection regime. Today, with most refugees encamped in the less developed parts of the world, the humanitarian apparatus has been transformed into a custodial regime for innocent people. Based on rich ethnographic data, Rights in Exile exposes the gap between human rights norms and the mandates of international organisations, on the one hand, and the reality on the ground, on the other. It will be of wide interest to social scientists, and to human rights and international law scholars. Policy makers, donor governments and humanitarian organizations, especially those adopting a "rights-based" approach, will also find it an invaluable resource. But it is the refugees themselves who could benefit the most if these actors absorb its lessons and apply them.
目次
Foreword
Justice Albie Sachs
Preface
Acknowledgements
List of Abbreviations
Introduction
The setting
Main movements of refugees into Kenya and Uganda
Aims and objectives of the research
Assumptions underlying the research
Research methods
Main findings
A research and advocacy agenda for the future
Chapter 1. Refugee Law and Policy in Kenya and Uganda
Introduction
The Legal Framework in Kenya
The Legal Framework in Uganda
Refugee policy in Kenya
Refugee policy in Uganda
Refugee law-making in fits and starts
Conclusion
Chapter 2. Getting In
Introduction
The influence of donor countries
The OAU Convention and group recognition
Admission: standards and procedures
Legal hurdles to admission
Ordeals of arrival
New arrivals and local people
Conclusion
Chapter 3. Status-Determination Procedures: '... and when you go to UNHCR, pray'
Introduction
Procedural standards in status determination
Who is in charge?
The role of NGOs
Confidentiality
Interpreters
Advocacy
Standards of evidence
Decisions
Exclusion
Cessation
Conclusion
Chapter 4. Civil and Political Rights
Introduction
Non-discrimination
Right to Life
Freedom from torture and from cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment
Freedom from slavery and forced labour
Liberty and security of the person
Freedom of movement
Access to courts and right to fair trial
Privacy and family life
Freedom of expression, thought, conscience and religion, and freedom of assembly and association
Conclusion
Chapter 5. Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights
Introduction
Employment
An adequate standard of living
The highest attainable standard of physical and mental health
Education
Cultural rights
Conclusion
Chapter 6. Refugee Protection: What Is Going Wrong?
Introduction
Host countries
Donor countries
Resettlement
UNHCR
NGOs
Conclusion
Conclusions
Bibliography
Index
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