Genes and patents
著者
書誌事項
Genes and patents
（Community genetics, vol. 8,
Karger, 2005
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注記
Includes bibliographical references and indexes
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This special issue of Community Genetics addresses human gene patenting. Patenting human genes has been controversial since day one, with proponents asserting that patents are necessary to promote investment in the development of therapies and cures, and with opponents arguing that gene patents are immoral and unethical. This publication contains papers written by scientists, lawyers, social scientists and policy analysts, representing a broad-range perspective on the benefits and burdens of gene patenting. While some data have accumulated as the corpus of gene patents has expanded, the papers show that the underlying questions about consequences, both pro and con, remain unanswered. These issues first came to a head more than a dozen years ago when the US National Institutes of Health filed patent applications on thousands of gene fragments called Expressed Sequence Tags, and they have spread to other developed countries. Providing a balanced, international overview of gene patenting practices and experiences, this publication will be of interest to scientists, lawyers, policy analysts and others who are interested in biotechnology, intellectual property, innovation and genetic medicine.
目次
- Introduction: Holtzman, N.A.
- Merz, J.F.
- What Are Gene Patents and Why Are People Worried about Them?: Merz, J.F.
- Cho, M.K.
- Genetic Patent Protection in the Pharmaceutical and Biotechnology Industries: Nunnally, A.C.
- Webster, C.J.
- Brown, S.A.
- Cohen, G.A.
- Patenting and Licensing of University-Based Genetic Inventions - A View from Experience at Stanford University's Office of Technology Licensing: Leute, K.
- Policy Conflicts: Gene Patents and Health Care in Canada: Caulfield, T.
- Balancing Innovation and Access to Healthcare through the Patent System - An Australian Perspective: Nicol, D.
- The Patent Is Political: The Consequences of Patenting the BRCA Genes in Britain: Parthasarathy, S.
- Author and Subject Index.
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