The crisis of Muslim history : religion and politics in early Islam
著者
書誌事項
The crisis of Muslim history : religion and politics in early Islam
Oneworld, 2005, c2003
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注記
"Reprinted in paperback 2005"--t.p. verso
Includes bibliographical references(p. 168-171) and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This new study of the Islamic tradition's earliest years presents the key events, individuals, and social-political conditions which defined the era of the first Four Caliphs (from the death of the Prophet to that of Ali, thirty years later), and which led to the Sunni/Shi'i schism and the Crisis of Succession.
In an objective and thoroughly researched book representing both Sunni and Shi'i perspectives, Mahmoud M. Ayoub has drawn on a wide range of primary materials from this period, which explain the various sources of the violent struggles and dissension characterizing this time. Covering everything from the first caliphate of Abu Bakr to the Battles of the Camel and Siffin, it is essential reading for all students and scholars of Islamic studies and of the formative years of the Muslim tradition.
目次
Preface
I. Introduction
II. The Crisis of Succession
a. The Safiqah debate and its aftermath
III. Abu Bakr's Regrets and 'Umar's Uncertainties
a. Abu Bakr: Khalifat Rasul Allah
b. Umar: Amir al-Muminin
IV. The Second Crisis: The Shura Council and its Failure
a. The Shura deliberations
V. 'Uthman: Khalifat Allah
a. 'Uthman's caliphate: Umayyad power and the beginning of Shi'i opposition
b. 'Uthman's critics: 'Ammar b. Yasir and Abu Dharr al-Ghifari
c. 'Uthman and the clash between religious authority and political power
d. The siege and 'Uthman's violent death
VI. Ali Wasi Rasul Allah: The Clash of Religion and Politics
a. The Battle of the Camel
b. Mu'awiyah's opposition
c. The Battle of Siffin
d. 'Amr's scheme and its consequences
VII. Conclusion
Appendix I
Appendix II
Bibliography
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