Lenin rediscovered : what is to be done? in context

Bibliographic Information

Lenin rediscovered : what is to be done? in context

by Lars T. Lih

(Historical materialism book series, 9)

Brill, 2006

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Note

Includes bibliographical references (p. [841]-851) and index

Contents of Works

  • What is to be done? : burning questions of our movement / by N. Lenin

Description and Table of Contents

Description

Lenin's What is to Be Done? (1902) has long been seen as the founding document of a 'party of a new type'. For some, it provided a model of 'vanguard party' that was the essence of Bolshevism, for others it manifested Lenin's elitist and manipulatory attitude towards the workers. This substantial new commentary, based on contemporary Russian- and German-language sources, provides hitherto unavailable contextual information that undermines these views and shows how Lenin's argument rests squarely on an optimistic confidence in the workers' revolutionary inclinations and on his admiration of German Social Democracy in particular. Lenin's outlook cannot be understood, Lih claims here, outside the context of international Social Democracy, the disputes within Russian Social Democracy and the institutions of the revolutionary underground. The new translation focuses attention on hard-to-translate key terms. This study raises new and unsettling questions about the legacy of Marx, Bolshevism as a historical force, and the course of Soviet history, but, most of all, it will revolutionise the conventional interpretations of Lenin.

Table of Contents

Illustrations, Note on the Text, Glossary, Acknowledgements COMMENTARY Introduction Part I Erfurtianism 1. 'The Merger of Socialism and the Worker Movement' 2. A Russian Erfurtian 3. The Iskra Period Part II Lenin's Significant Others 4. Russian Foes of Erfurtianism 5. A Feud Within Russian Erfurtianism 6. The Purposive Worker and the Spread of Awareness Part III The World of What Is to Be Done? 7. Lenin's Erfurtian Drama 8. The Organisational Question: Lenin and the Underground 9. After the Second Congress Conclusion Annotations Part One: Section Analysis Annotations Part Two: Scandalous Passages TRANSLATION Note on the Translation Lenin's What Is to Be Done? Foreword Chapter I: Dogmatism and 'Freedom of Criticism' Chapter II: The Stikhiinost of the Masses and the Purposiveness of Social Democracy Chapter III: Tred-iunionist Politics and Social-Democratic Politics Chapter IV: The Artisanal Limitations of the Economists and the Organisation of Revolutionaries Chapter V: The 'Plan' for an All-Russian Political Newspaper Conclusion Bibliography Index List of Illustrations Figure 1.1: Kautsky's Circles of Awareness Table 2.1: List of Lenin's Programmatic Writings in the 1890s Table 3.1: Titles in Lenin's Political Agitation Series

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