The Elgar companion to public economics : empirical public economics

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The Elgar companion to public economics : empirical public economics

edited by Attiat F. Ott and Richard J. Cebula

Edward Elgar, c2006

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注記

Includes bibliographical references (p. 402-442) and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Attiat Ott and Richard Cebula have recognised the need to present, in an accessible and straightforward way, the voluminous literature in the public economics arena. Advances in econometric techniques and the spillover of knowledge from other disciplines made it difficult, not only for students but also for lecturers, to accurately find the information they need.This major Companion addresses a wealth of topics common to the study of both public economics and public choice including questions such as: How does one structure the whole spectrum of public finance in a manageable framework? What is Wagner's Law really about and what does empirical testing tell us? How binding is the budget constraint? How encompassing is a dictator's interest? How do veto powers of the executive, institutional structures and regimes affect public sector outcomes? Do voters behave rationally? Do conflicts yield benefits? Is war cost effective and does secession offer a viable exit option? The contributions, both theoretical and empirical, shed light on some contentious issues in the public economics literature and provide readers with insight into issues that are at the forefront of discussions about the public economy. The empirical analysis utilizes recent econometric techniques to validate or refute empirical findings based on older 'vintage' econometrics. The diversity of coverage ranges from traditional models of the public economy to the incorporation of defence spending as a significant and often neglected function of the public sector. The contributors include many pioneers and leading lights in the field. The Elgar Companion to Public Economics will be required reading for academics and scholars at many levels in the fields of public economics and public choice but mainly graduate and above. The Companion will also be of value to scholars in the wider social sciences in general and political science in particular.

目次

Contents: Preface Introduction and Background Attiat F. Ott and Richard J. Cebula Part I: The Public Economy 1. Public Finance and the Three Branch Model Richard A. Musgrave 2. The Empirics of the Three Branch Model Attiat F. Ott 3. Wagner's Law of Increasing Expansion of Public Activities Alan Peacock 4. Wagner's Hypothesis: New Evidence from the US Using the Bounds Testing Approach James E. Payne, Bradley T. Ewing and Hassan Mohammadi 5. Soft Budget Constraint and Hard Budget Constraint: Who is Bailing Out Whom and Why? Attiat F. Ott and Nirupama Devaraj 6. Public Good Provision by Dictatorship: A Survey Robert T. Deacon and Sarani Saha 7. Empirical Evidence on the Optimality and Productivity of Government Services in Sub-Saharan Africa Rita Babihuga Part II: Public Sector Provision 8. The Supply Side of Democratic Government: A Brief Survey Thomas Borcherding and Dong (Dan) Lee 9. Strategic Interaction Among Local Governments: A Spatial Analysis of Spillover of Public Goods Soma Ghosh 10. Economics of Conflict Keith Hartley 11. Defense Expenditure and Economic Growth: Evidence from Cross-Country Panel Data Rati Ram 12. The Demand for Military Spending in Middle Eastern Countries and Turkey Julide Yildirim, Selami Sezgin and Nadir OEcal Part III: Re-Shaping Public Sector Outcomes in a Democracy 13. Fiscal Policy and Direct Democracy: Institutional Design Determines Outcomes Lars P. Feld and Gebhard Kirchgassner 14. Direct Democracy and Tiebout Exit Nirupama Devaraj 15. An Extension of the Rational Voter Model Richard J. Cebula and Gordon Tullock 16. A Preliminary Analysis of the Presidential Approval Rating Richard J. Cebula 17. Line Item Veto: Lessons from the Literature David Schap 18. An Analysis of the UN Security Council Veto Nevila Kote Part IV: Models of Public Sector Behavior 19. The Political Theories of Deficits and Debt Accumulation Vladislav Dolgopolov, Bonnie Orcutt and Attiat F. Ott 20. The Efficiency of Representative Democracy: A Comparative Study of Two Competing Models Trufat Woldesenbet 21. What Kept the Russian Federation Intact? Testing the Internal Exit Model of Buchanan and Faith Vjacheslav Dombrovsky 22. Secession and Exit: An Analysis of Two Competing Hypotheses Constantine Alexandrakis and Robert T. Jones References Index

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