Ladinos with Ladinos, Indians with Indians : land, labor, and regional ethnic conflict in the making of Guatemala

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Ladinos with Ladinos, Indians with Indians : land, labor, and regional ethnic conflict in the making of Guatemala

René Reeves

Stanford University Press, 2006

  • : cloth

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and index

HTTP:URL=http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip063/2005033241.html Information=Table of contents

内容説明・目次

内容説明

In the late 1830s an uprising of mestizos and Maya destroyed Guatemala's Liberal government for imposing reforms aimed at expanding the state, assimilating indigenous peoples, and encouraging commercial agriculture. Liberal partisans were unable to retake the state until 1871, but after they did they successfully implemented their earlier reform agenda. In contrast to the late 1830s, they met only sporadic resistance. Reeves confronts this paradox of Guatemala's nineteenth century by focusing on the rural folk of the western highlands. He links the area of study to the national level in an explicitly comparative enterprise, unlike most investigations of Mesoamerican communities. He finds that changes in land, labor, and ethnic politics from the 1840s to the 1870s left popular sectors unwilling or unable to mount a repeat of the earlier anti-Liberal mobilization. Because of these changes, the Liberals of the 1870s and beyond consolidated their hold on power more successfully than their counterparts of the 1830s. Ultimately, Reeves shows that community politics and regional ethnic tensions were the crucible of nation-state formation in nineteenth-century Guatemala.

目次

TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgments Introduction: Re-Writing Guatemala's Nineteenth Century 1. The Transformation of Mam Quezaltenango from Culah to Independence 2. Disputing Property: National Politics and Local Ethnic Conflict in the Formation of a Guatemalan Coffee Zone 3. Debt, Labor Coercion, and the Expansion of Commercial Agriculture 4. Intoxicating Politics: Gender, Ethnicity and Alcohol in the Transition to Liberal Rule 5. From Ladino State to Ladino Nation: The Malformation of Guatemalan National Identity 6. Popular Insurrection, Liberal Reform, and Nation-State Formation: Final Reflections on Guatemala's Nineteenth Century Notes Index

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