Making sense of the social world : methods of investigation
著者
書誌事項
Making sense of the social world : methods of investigation
Pine Forge Press, c2006
2nd ed
- : pbk
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注記
Includes bibliographical references (p. 307-316) and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This book provides an engaging, innovative, and accurate introduction to social research for students who need to understand how social research is done and appreciate the results, but may never do research themselves in the professional lives. Like the more comprehensive version of Russell Schutt's Investigating the Social World, it presents research methods as an integrated whole, with balanced treatment of qualitative and quantitative methods, integration of substantive examples and research techniques, and consistent attention to the goal of validity and the standards of ethical practice.
Key Features and Updates to the Second Edition:
A major re-organization of material from Investigating the Social World has resulted in a briefer, more accesible treatment appropriate for a lower division audience
Expanded coverage of validity, causation, experimental and quasi-experimental design, and techniques of analysis in the Second Edition; these are the topics reviews cited as the most difficult for their students in their research methods classes
Expanded Student Study Site with SAGE journal articles and online exercises
New examples will be used in each chapter, many of them drawn from everyday experiences and current newsworthy issues
Greater use and emphasis on using the Web for research
目次
Science, Society, and Social Research
What Is the Problem?
Can Social Scientists See the Social World More Clearly?
How Well Have We Done Our Research? Are Our Answers Correct?
Conclusion
The Process and Problems of Social Research
What Is the Question?
What Is the Theory?
What Is the Strategy?
What Is the Design?
But Is It Ethical?
Conclusion
Conceptualization and Measurement
What Do We Have in Mind?
How Will We Know When We've Found It?
How Much Information Do We Really Have?
Did We Measure What We Wanted To Measure?
Conclusion
Sampling
What Sampling Method Should We Use?
Conclusion
Causation and Experimental Design
Causal Explanation
What Causes What?
Why Experiment?
What If a True Experiment Isn't Possible?
What Are the Threats to Validity in Experiments?
How Do Experimenters Protect Their Subjects?
Conclusion
Survey Research
Why Is Survey Research So Popular?
How Should We Write Survey Questions?
How Should Questionnaires Be Designed?
What Are the Alternatives for Administering Surveys?
A Comparison of Survey Designs
Ethical Issues in Survey Research
Conclusion
Qualitative Methods: Observing, Participating, Listening
What Makes Methods "Qualitative"?
How Does Participant Observation Become a Research Method?
How Do You Conduct Intensive Interviews?
How Do You Run Focus Groups?
Ethical Issues in Qualitative Research
Conclusion
Qualitative Data Analysis
What Is Distinctive About Qualitative Data Analysis?
Techniques of Qualitative Data Analysis
Alternatives in Qualitative Data Analysis
Visual Sociology
Computer Assisted Qualitative Data Analysis
Ethics in Qualitative Data Analysis
Conclusions
Quantitative Data Analysis
Why Do Statistics?
How to Prepare Data for Analysis
What Are the Options for Displaying Univariate Distributions?
What Are the Options for Summarizing Distributions?
How Can We Tell Whether Two Variables Are Related?
Analyzing Data Ethically: How Not to Lie with Statistics
Conclusion
Reviewing, Proposing, and Reporting Research
Comparing Research Designs
Reviewing Research
Proposing New Research
Reporting Research
Conclusion
Appendix A: Finding Information
Appendix B: HyperRESEARCH(TM): A Software Tool for Qualitative Data Analysis
Appendix C: Secondary Data Sources
Appendix D: How to Use a Statistical Package
References
Glossary/Index
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