Fundamentals of engineering thermodynamics
著者
書誌事項
Fundamentals of engineering thermodynamics
Wiley, c2006
5th ed
- : pbk
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注記
"SI units"--Cover
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This book is a comprehensive, best selling introduction to the basics of engineering thermodynamics. Requiring only college level physics and calculus, this popular book includes numerous illustrations and graphs to help students learn engineering concepts. A tested and proven problem solving methodology encourages readers to think systematically and develop an orderly approach to problem solving. This book provides readers with a state-of-the-art introduction to second law analysis. Design/open ended problems provide readers with brief design experiences that offer them opportunities to apply constraints and consider alternatives.
目次
Chapter 1. Getting Started: Introductory Concepts and Definitions1.1.1 Using Thermodynamics.1.2 Defining Systems.1.3 Describing Systems and Their Behavior.1.4 Measuring Mass, Length, Time, and Force.1.5 Two Measurable Properties: Specific Volume and Pressure.1.6 Measuring Temperature.1.7 Engineering Design and Analysis.Chapter Summary and Study Guide.Chapter 2. Energy and the First Law of Thermodynamics.2.1 Reviewing Mechanical Concepts of Energy.2.2 Broading Our Understanding of Work.2.3 Broading Our Understanding of Energy.2.4 Energy Transfer By Heat.2.5 Energy Accounting: Energy Balance for Closed Systems.2.6 Energy Analysis of Cycles.Chapter Summary and Study Guide.Chapter 3. Evaluating Properties.3.1 Fixing the State.EVALUATING PROPERTIES: GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS.3.2 p-v-T Relation.3.3 Retrieving Thermodynamic Properties.3.4 Generalized Compressibility Chart.EVALUATING PROPERTIES USING THE IDEAL GAS MODEL.3.5 Ideal Gas Model.3.6 Internal Energy, Enthalpy, and Specific Heats of Ideal Gases.3.7 Evaluating Du and Dh using Ideal Gas Tables, Software, and Constant Specific Heats.3.8 Polytropic Process of an Ideal Gas.Chapter Summary and Study Guide.Chapter 4. Control Volume Analysis Using Energy.4.1 Conservation of Mass for a Control Volume.4.2 Conservation of Energy for a Control Volume.4.3 Analyzing Control Volumes at Steady State.4.4 Transient Analysis.Chapter Summary and Study Guide.Chapter 5. The Second Law of Thermodynamics.5.1 Introducing the Second Law.5.2 Identifying Irreversibilities.5.3 Applying the Second Law to Thermodynamic Cycles.5.4 Defining the Kelvin Temperature Scale.5.5 Maximum Performance Measures for Cycles Operating Between Two Reservoirs.5.6 Carnot Cycle.Chapter Summary and Study Guide.Chapter 6. Using Entropy.6.1 Introducing Entropy.6.2 Defining Entropy Change.6.3 Retrieving Entropy Data.6.4 Entropy Change in Internally Reversible Processes.6.5 Entropy Balance for Closed Systems.6.6 Entropy Rate Balance for Control Volumes.6.7 Isentropic Processes.6.8 Isentropic Efficiencies of Turbines, Nozzles, Compressors, and Pumps.6.9 Heat Transfer and Work in Internally Reversible, Steady-State Flow Processes.Chapter Summary and Study Guide.Chapter 7. Exergy Analysis.7.1 Introducing Exergy.7.2 Defining Exergy.7.3 Closed System Exergy Balance.7.4 Flow Exergy.7.5 Exergy Rate Balance for Control Volumes.7.6 Exergetic (Second Law) Efficiency.7.7 Thermoeconomics.Chapter Summary and Study Guide.Chapter 8. Vapor Power Systems.8.1 Modeling Vapor Power Systems.8.2 Analyzing Vapor Power Systems?Rankline Cycle.8.3 Improving Performance?Superheat and Reheat.8.4 Improving Performance?Regenerative Vapor Power Cycle.8.5 Other Vapor Cycle Aspects.8.6 Case Study: Exergy Accounting of a Vapor Power Plant.Chapter Summary and Study Guide.Chapter 9. Gas Power Systems.INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES.9.1 Introducing Engine Terminology.9.2 Air-Standard Otto Cycle.9.3 Air-Standard Diesel Cycle.9.4 Air-Standard Dual Cycle.GAS TURBINE POWER PLANTS.9.5 Modeling Gas Turbine Power Plants.9.6 Air-Standard Brayton Cycle.9.7 Regenerative Gas Turbines.9.8 Regenerative Gas Turbines with Reheat and Intercooling.9.9 Gas Turbines for Aircraft Propulsion.9.10 Combined Gas Turbine?Vapor Power Cycle.9.11 Ericsson and Stirling Cycles.COMPRESSIBLE FLOW THROUGH NOZZLES AND DIFFUSERS.9.12 Compressible Flow Preliminaries.9.13 Analyzing One-Dimensional Steady Flow in Nozzles and Diffusers.9.14 Flow in Nozzles and Diffusers of Ideal Gases with Constant Specific Heats.Chapter Summary and Study Guide.Chapter 10. Refrigeration and Heat Pump Systems.10.1 Vapor Refrigeration Systems.10.2 Analyzing Vapor-Compression Refrigeration Systems.10.3 Refrigerant Properties.10.4 Cascade and Multistage Vapor-Compression Systems.10.5 Absorption Refrigeration.10.6 Heat Pump Systems.10.7 Gas Refrigeration Systems.Chapter Summary and Study Guide.Chapter 11. Thermodynamic Relations.11.1 Using Equations of State.11.2 Important Mathematical Relations.11.3 Developing Property Relations.11.4 Evaluating Changes in Entropy, Internal Energy, and Enthalpy.11.5 Other Thermodynamic Relations.11.6 Constructing Tables of Thermodynamic Properties.11.7 Generalized Charts for Enthalpy and Entropy.11.8 p?v?T Relations for Gas Mixtures.11.9 Analyzing Multicomponent Systems.Chapter Summary and Study Guide.Chapter 12. Ideal Gas Mixtures and Psychrometrics Applications.IDEAL GAS MIXTURES: GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS.12.1 Describing Mixture Composition.12.2 Relating p, V, and T for Ideal Gas Mixtures.12.3 Evaluating U, H, S and Specific Heats.12.4 Analyzing Systems Involving Mixtures.PSYCHROMETRIC APPLICATIONS.12.5 Introducing Psychrometric Principles.12.6 Psychrometers: Measuring the Wet-Bulb and Dry-Bulb Temperatures.12.7 Psychrometric Charts.12.8 Analyzing Air-Conditioning Processes.12.9 Cooling Towers.Chapter Summary and Study Guide.CHAPTER 13. Reacting Mixtures and Combustion.COMBUSTION FUNDAMENTALS.13.1 Introducing Combustion.13.2 Conservation of Energy--Reacting Systems.13.3 Determining the Adiabatic Flame Temperature.13.4 Fuel Cells.13.5 Absolute Entropy and the Third Law of Thermodynamics.CHEMICAL EXERGY.13.6 Introducing Chemical Exergy.13.7 Standard Chemical Exergy.13.8 Exergy Summary.13.9 Exergetic (Second Law) Efficiencies of Reacting Systems.Chapter Summary and Study Guide.Chapter 14. Chemical and Phase Equilibrium.EQUILIBRIUM FUNDAMENTALS.14.1 Introducing Equilibrium Criteria.CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM.14.2 Equation of Reaction Equilibrium.14.3 Calculating Equilibrium Compositions.14.4 Further Examples of the Use of the Equilibrium Constant.PHASE EQUILIBRIUM.14.5 Equilibrium Between Two Phases of a Pure Substance.14.6 Equilibrium of Multicomponent, Multiphase Systems.Chapter Summary and Study Guide.Index.
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