Sediment Transport : A Geophysical Phenomenon
著者
書誌事項
Sediment Transport : A Geophysical Phenomenon
（Fluid mechanics and its applications, 82）
Springer, 2006
大学図書館所蔵 全10件
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This textbook discusses the fundamental principles of sediment transport in the geophysical context of rivers. It is intended as both a course textbook and as a guide for the practical engineer. It begins begin by describing phenomena such as bed load and suspension transport from a classical perspective. Concepts from turbulent flow regime are introduced to address the limitations of the classical approach to various aspects of sediment transport.
目次
- 1 Introduction, 1.2 The phenomenon and its main parameters
- 1.3 The topography of a drainage area
- 1.4 Modeling the phenomenon
- 2. The classical representation of the sediment transport
- 2.1 The representation of the flow
- 2.2 The classical bed load theories
- 3 Turbulence and the statistical aspects of the sediment transport
- 3.1 The incipient motion
- 3.2 Statistical bed load models
- 3.3 Transport in suspension
- 3.4 The total sediment transport
- 3.5 Critical remarks
- 4 Saturation and asymptotic states
- 4.1 Sediment transport as a dynamical process
- 4.2 Hypotheses of extremum principle
- 4.3 The expanded description of grass
- 4.4 Limitations
- 5 Problematic issues
- 5.1 Assumptions and consequences of rheological nature
- 5.2 Non-local properties of the flow field
- 5.3 Non-linear processes
- 6 Scales
- 6.1 The river as a system and its hydrological scales
- 6.2 The scaling of the turbulent flow
- 7 Roughness and roughness elements
- 7.1 Similarity consideration in the Range of constant wallshear stress
- 7.2 Sand roughness
- 7.3 d-roughness
- 7.4 Real roughness
- 8 Flow-separation, topology and vortical dynamics
- 8.1 Flow separation
- 8.2 Basics in topology
- 8.3 Separation bubbles
- 8.4 Vortex tubes and vortex interactions
- 9 Fine-sand dynamics
- 9.1 Stable beds and incipient motion
- 9.2 Sediment stripes as a bed form
- 9.3 The arrowhead like bed forms
- 9.4 The ripple formation
- 9.5 Dunes of fine-sand
- 9.6 Antidunes
- 10 Mixtures of medium grain sizes
- 10.1 Armoring
- 10.2 Turbulence dominated sediment transport
- 10.3 Sediment transport dominated by separation
- 10.4 Induced secondary flows
- 10.5 Bed forms due to sorting effects
- 11 Gravel beds
- 11.1 Transport processes on gravel beds
- 11.2 Separation versus turbulence
- 11.3 Bed forms in gravel beds
- 11.4 Complexity and outlooks
- 12 Data and strategies to calculate sediment transport
- 12.1 The input parameters
- 12.2 Coherent structures
- 12.3 Turbulent flows
- 12.4 Flow with separations
- 12.5 Suspended load
- 12.6 The significance of experiments for the simulations
- 13 Literature
- 14 Appendix
- 14.1 Albert Einstein's letter of recommendation for his son
- 14.2 Tables
- 14.3 Graphs
- 14.4 Symbols
- 15 Subject Index
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