Nicole Oresme's De visione stellarum (On seeing the stars) : a critical edition of Oresme's treatise on optics and atmospheric refraction, with an introduction, commentary, and English translation

Bibliographic Information

Nicole Oresme's De visione stellarum (On seeing the stars) : a critical edition of Oresme's treatise on optics and atmospheric refraction, with an introduction, commentary, and English translation

by Dan Burton

(Medieval and early modern science, v. 7)

Brill, 2007

Other Title

De visione stellarum

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Note

Latin text and English translation on facing pages

Includes bibliographical references (p. [245]-282) and index

Description and Table of Contents

Description

In this critical edition and translation of Nicole Oresme's On Seeing the Stars, the renowned 14th-century natural philosopher proposes that the stars are not where they seem. And perhaps nothing is where it seems. In this earliest treatise on atmospheric refraction, Oresme uses optics and infinitesimals to help solve this vexing problem of astronomy. He is the first to propose that light travels along a curve through the atmosphere - two centuries before Hooke and Newton, who are credited with the discovery. Further, he calls all sense data into doubt. Oresme's argument concerning the curvature of light is a major milestone in the history of science, confirming that Oresme was one of the most innovative scientists of the pre-modern world.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgements Part I. INTRODUCTION AND COMMENTARY Chapter I. Introduction Chapter II. Nicole Oresme's Life and Works Chapter III. The Writing of De visione stellarum: Author, Date, Titles, and Influence Chapter IV. Overview and Commentary on Oresme's De visione stellarum Chapter V. Manuscripts Chapter VI. Editorial Procedures Chapter VII. Citation List of Authors Quoted or Alluded to in Oresme's De visione stellarum Part II. DE VISIONE STELLARUM: TEXT, TRANSLATION, AND CRITICAL APPARATUS I. Latin Text with English Translation on Facing Pages II. Notes Part III. BIBLIOGRAPHY AND INDICES I. Bibliography II. Indices

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