Computational earthquake physics : simulations, analysis and infrastructure
著者
書誌事項
Computational earthquake physics : simulations, analysis and infrastructure
(Pageoph topical volumes)
Birkhäuser, 2006
- Part I :
- Part II :
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注記
Includes bibliographical references
内容説明・目次
- 巻冊次
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Part I : ISBN 9783764379919
内容説明
The first of a two-part work, this volume focuses on microscopic simulation, scaling physics, dynamic rapture and wave propagation, earthquake generation, cycle and seismic pattern. Topics covered range from numerical and theoretical studies of crack propagation, developments in finite difference methods for modeling faults, long time scale simulation of interacting fault systems, and modeling of crustal deformation through to mantle convection.
目次
Computational Earthquake Physics PART I: Introduction.- Fracture of a Liquefied Crack and the Physics of Rayleigh Waves.- Experimental Evidence of Critical Sensitivity in Catastrophe.- Implementation of Particle-scale Rotation in the 3-D Lattice Solid Model.- Numerical and Experimental Study on Progressive Failure of Marble.- 3-D Simulation of Tectonic Loading at Convergent Plate Boundary Zones: Internal Stress Fields in Northeast Japan.- Virtual California: Fault Model, Frictional Parameters, Applications.- Catastrophic Rupture Induced Damage Coalescence in Heterogeneous Brittle Media.- Differences Between Mode I and Mode II Crack Propagation.- Dynamic Rupture in a 3-D Particle-based Simulation of a Rough Planar Fault.- Numerical Simulation of the Effect of a DC Electric Field on Seismic Wave Propagation with the Pseudospectral Time Domain Method.- Quartz Rheology and Short-time-scale Crustal Instabilities.- Recurrence Interval Statistics of Cellular Automaton Seismicity Models.- Parallel 3-D Simulation of a Fault Gouge Using the Lattice Solid Model.- Benioff Strain Release Before Earthquakes in China: Accelerating or Not?.- Improvement in the Fault Boundary Conditions for a Staggered Grid Finite-difference Method.- The Displacement and Strain Field of Three-dimensional Rheologic Model of Earthquake Preparation.- Deformations in Transform Faults with Rotating Crustal Blocks.- Elasticity, Yielding and Episodicity in Simple Models of Mantle Convection.
- 巻冊次
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Part II : ISBN 9783764381301
内容説明
This second part of a two-volume work contains 22 research articles on various aspects of computational earthquake physics. Coverage includes the promising earthquake forecasting model LURR (Load-Unload Response Ratio); pattern informatics and phase dynamics and their applications; computational algorithms, including continuum damage models and visualization and analysis of geophysical datasets; and assimilation of data.
目次
Computation Earthquake Physics PART II: Introduction.- QuakeSim and the Solid Earth Research Virtual Observatory.- iSERVO: Implementing the International Solid Earth Research Virtual Observatory by Integrating Computational Grid and Geographical Information Web Services.- Construction of an Intraplate Fault System Model of South Australia, and Simulation Tool for the iSERVO Institute Seed Project.- Lurr's Twenty Years and Its Perspective.- LURR and the San Simeon M 6.5 Earthquake in 2003 and the Seismic Tendency in CA.- A Statistical Investigation of the Earthquake Predictions Using LURR.- Stress Reorientation and LURR: Implication for Earthquake Prediction Using LURR.- An Independent Assessment of the Load/Unload Response Ratio (LURR) Proposed Method of Earthquake Prediction.- Acoustic Emission Experiments of Rock Failure Under Load Simulating the Hypocenter Condition.- Stress Shadows Determined from a Phase Dynamical Measure of Historic Seismicity.- Pattern Informatics and its Application for Optimal Forecasting of Large Earthquakes in Japan.- Systematic Procedural and Sensitivity Analysis of the Pattern Informatics Method for Forecasting Large (M > 5) Earthquake Events in Southern California.- Visualization and Analysis of Multi-terabyte Geophysical Datasets in an Interactive Setting with Remote Webcam Capabilities.- A Grid Framework for Visualization Services in the Earth Sciences.- Thermal Effects in the Evolution of Initially Layered Mantle Material.- Detecting Regional Events via Statistical Analysis of Geodetic Networks.- A Recent Application of the ETAS Model and a Proposed Method for Prediction of Strong Aftershocks.- Orientation-based Continuum Damage Models for Rocks.- Experimental Study of the Earthquake Recurrence Period and the Trend of Post-seismic Development.- State Vector: A New Approach to Prediction of the Failure of Brittle Heterogeneous Media and Large Earthquakes.- Crustal Movement Observed by GPS and Earthquake Activity in the Chinese Mainland and its Neighborhood.- Thermo-hydro-Mechanical Modeling of CO2 Sequestration System Around Fault Environment.
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