Lost worlds : the emergence of French social history, 1815-1970

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書誌事項

Lost worlds : the emergence of French social history, 1815-1970

Jonathan Dewald

Pennsylvania State University Press, c2006

  • : cloth

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注記

Includes bibliographical references (p. [223]-233) and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Today's interest in social history and private life is often seen as a twentieth-century innovation. Most often Lucien Febvre and the Annales school in France are credited with making social history a widely accepted way for historians to approach the past. In Lost Worlds historian Jonathan Dewald shows that we need to look back further in time, into the nineteenth century, when numerous French intellectuals developed many of the key concepts that historians employ today. According to Dewald, we need to view Febvre and other Annales historians as participants in an ongoing cultural debate over the shape and meanings of French history, rather than as inventors of new topics of study. He closely examines the work of Charles-Augustin Sainte-Beuve, Hippolyte Taine, the antiquarian Alfred Franklin, Febvre himself, the twentieth-century historian Philippe Aries, and several others. A final chapter compares specifically French approaches to social history with those of German historians between 1930 and 1970. Through such close readings Dewald looks beyond programmatic statements of historians' intentions to reveal how history was actually practiced during these years. A bold work of intellectual history, Lost Worlds sheds much-needed light on how contemporary ideas about the historian's task came into being. Understanding this larger context enables us to appreciate the ideological functions performed by historical writing through the twentieth century.

目次

Contents Preface Introduction: Historians and Modernity 1. "A la Table de Magny": Men of Letters and Historical Writing in Nineteenth-Century Paris 2. Ordering Time: The Problem of French Chronology 3. God and the Historian: Sainte-Beuve's Port-Royal 4. Lost Worlds: Lucien Febvre and the Alien Past 5. Private Lives and Historical Knowledge 6. Nobles as Signifiers: Making Sense of a Class Structure 7. An Alternative Path to Rural History Conclusion: On the Politics of Social History Index

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