The French nobility in the eighteenth century : reassessments and new approaches

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The French nobility in the eighteenth century : reassessments and new approaches

edited by Jay M. Smith

Pennsylvania State University Press, c2006

  • : cloth

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注記

Includes bibliographical references (p. [333]) and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Historians have long been fascinated by the nobility in pre-Revolutionary France. What difference did nobles make in French society? What role did they play in the coming of the Revolution? In this book, a group of prominent French historians shows why the nobility remains a vital topic for understanding France's past. The French Nobility in the Eighteenth Century appears some thirty years after the publication of the most sweeping and influential "revisionist" assessment of the French nobility, Guy Chaussinand-Nogaret's La noblesse au dix-huitieme siecle. The contributors to this volume incorporate the important lessons of Chaussinand-Nogaret's revisionism but also reexamine the assumptions on which that revisionism was based. At the same time, they consider what has been gained or lost through the adoption of new methods of inquiry in the intervening years. Where, in other words, should the nobility fit into the twenty-first century's narrative about eighteenth-century France? The French Nobility in the Eighteenth Century will interest not only specialists of the eighteenth century, the French Revolution, and modern European history but also those concerned with the differences in, and the developing tensions between, the methods of social and cultural history. In addition to the editor, the contributors are Rafe Blaufarb, Gail Bossenga, Mita Choudhury, Jonathan Dewald, Doina Pasca Harsanyi, Thomas E. Kaiser, Michael Kwass, Robert M. Schwartz, John Shovlin, and Johnson Kent Wright.

目次

Contents Acknowledgments Introduction: Nobility After Revisionism Part I: Nobility and Economy 1. Economies of Consumption: Political Economy and Noble Display in Eighteenth-Century France Michael Kwass 2. A Divided Nobility: Status, Markets, and the Patrimonial State in the Old Regime Gail Bossenga 3. The Noble Profession of Seigneur in Eighteenth-Century Burgundy Robert M. Schwartz 4. Political Economy and the French Nobility, 1750-1789 John Shovlin Part II: Nobility and Political Culture 5. Noble Tax Exemption and the Long-Term Origins of the French Revolution: The Example of Provence, 1530s to 1789 Rafe Blaufarb 6. Women, Gender, and the Image of the Eighteenth-Century Aristocracy Mita Choudhury 7. Nobles into Aristocrats, or How an Order Became a Conspiracy Thomas E. Kaiser Part III: Nobility and "Aristocratic Reaction" 8. A Rhetoric of Aristocratic Reaction? Nobility in De l'Esprit des Lois Johnson Kent Wright 9. The Making of an Aristocratic "Reactionary": The Comte d'Escherny, Noble Honor, and the Abolition of Nobility Jay M. Smith 10. The Memoirs of Lameth and the Reconciliation of Nobility and Revolution Doina Pasca Harsanyi Part IV: Nobility and Modernity 11. Nobles as Signifiers: French Nobles and the Historians, 1820-1960 Jonathan Dewald For Further Reading List of Contributors Index

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