Optimizing health : improving the value of healthcare delivery
著者
書誌事項
Optimizing health : improving the value of healthcare delivery
Springer, c2006
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注記
Includes bibliographical references and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This book brings together the best thinking from both sides of the Atlantic to explore the issues surrounding soaring health care costs. It employs disciplinary perspectives from economics, ethics, philosophy, psychology, clinical practice, and epidemiology to explore various ways that value for patients have and can be determined. A major section of the book discusses problems that can reduce the value to patients of medical care. The volume is must read for practitioners, policy makers, and researchers who want to find in one place the state-of-the-art thinking and future directions of valuing medical care from the patient's perspective.
目次
Framework of CLINECS.- "CLINECS": Strategy and Tactics to Provide Evidence of the Usefulness of Health Care Services from the Patient's Perspective (Value for Patients).- Systems View of Health Care.- Ethics and Philosophy.- Seeking Justice in Health Care.- Evidence-Based Medicine and Ethics: Desired and Undesired Effects of Screening.- Paradoxes of Medical Progress: Abandoned Patients, Physicians, and Nurses.- Theory Behind the Bridge Principles.- Psychology.- How to Measure Quality of Life.- New Instrument to Describe Indicators of Well-Being in Old Old Patients with Severe Dementia: Vienna List.- Patient Empowerment: Increased Compliance or Total Transformation?.- Shared Decision Making in Medicine.- Clinical Practice.- Overdiagnosis and Pseudodisease: Too Much of a "Good Thing"?.- Palliative Medicine Today: Evidence and Culture.- Medical Geography-Who Gets the Goods? More May Not Be Better.- Cancer Survival in Europe and the United States.- Patient Safety: What Does It Mean in the United States?.- Increasing Safety by Implementing Optimized Team Interaction: Experience from the Aviation Industry.- Evidence-Based Information Technology: Concept for Rational Information Processing in the Health Care System.- Economically Oriented Analyses.- Cost-Effectiveness Analysis: Measuring the Value of Health Care Services.- Cost-Effectiveness of Lung Volume Reduction Surgery.- Health Economic Evaluation of Adjuvant Breast Cancer Treatment.- Aims and Value of Screening: Is Perceived Safety a Value for Which to Pay?.- Clinical Epidemiology.- Evidence-Based Health Care Seen From Four Points of View.- Efficacy, Effectiveness, and Efficiency of Diagnostic Technology.- Reduced Mammographic Screening May Explain Declines in Breast Carcinoma Among Older Women.- "Fading of Reported Effectiveness" Bias: Longitudinal Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.- Clinical Research and Outcomes Research: Common Criteria and Differences.- Are the Results of Randomized Trials Influenced by Preference Effects? Part I. Findings from a Systematic Review.- Are the Results of Randomized Trials Influenced by Preference Effects? Part II. Why Current Studies Often Fail to Answer this Question.- Conclusion and Outlook.- Suggested Changes in Practice, Research, and Systems: Clinical Economics Point of View.
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