Lives across cultures : cross-cultural human development

著者

書誌事項

Lives across cultures : cross-cultural human development

Harry W. Gardiner, Corinne Kosmitzki

Pearson/Allyn and Bacon, c2008

4th ed

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注記

Includes bibliographical references (p. 322-346) and indexes

内容説明・目次

内容説明

The fourth edition of this market-leading cross-cultural human development text offers an interdisciplinary exploration of major developmental topics across the lifespan.Presented in a chronological-within-topics approach, this text focuses on cultural contexts throughout the world while emphasizing links between theory, research and practical applications.

目次

Chapter 1: Introduction What is Cross-Cultural Human Development? Cross-Cultural Human Development and the Other Social Sciences Some Important Themes A Cross-Cultural Perspective Goals for the Field An Ecological Model The Developmental Niche A Developmental Orientation A Chronological-Within-Topics Approach Practical Applications Overview of the Book Some Cross-Cultural Teasers Summary Study Questions Further Readings Chapter 2: Theories and Methodology Theories of Development What Is a Theory? Bronfenbrenner's Ecological Model Super and Harkness's Developmental Niche Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development Vygotsky's Sociocultural Theory of Development Erikson's Psychosocial Theory Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development Methodology in Cross-Cultural Human Development Studying Development Cross Culturally: Some Methods, Problems, and Solutions Methods for Assessing Components of the Developmental Niche Studying Ecological Systems Summary Study Questions Further Readings Developmental Analysis Chapter 3: Culture and Socialization What is Socialization? Ecological Model and the Development Niche Some Cultural Variations in the Socialization of Behavior Infancy Childhood Adolescence Adulthood Summary Study Questions Further Readings Developmental Analysis Chapter 4: Cultural Aspects of Physical Growth and Development Cross-Cultural Perspectives on Physical Development The Prenatal Period Infancy and Early Childhood Middle Childhood Adolescence Early and Middle Adulthood Later Adulthood Summary Study Questions Further Readings Developmental Analysis Chapter 5: Culture, Language, and Cognition The Language-Cognition-Culture Link Infancy Early Cognitive Development in Cultural Contexts Language Acquisition Early Second-Language Acquisition and Bilingualism Childhood Stages of Knowing and Learning Language Skills and Language Socialization Adolescence and Early Adulthood Formal Operational Thinking Analytic Thinking and Problem-Solving Middle and Later Adulthood Intelligence Communicating in Later Life Summary Study Questions Further Readings Developmental Analysis Chapter 6: Culture, Self, and Personality Infancy and Temperament Temperament, Ecological Systems, and the Developmental Niche Temperament and "Goodness of Fit" Childhood and the Emergence of the Self Cultural Views of the Person Personhood in a Balinese Village Personhood in China, Japan, and the United States Cultural Views of the Self as a Person Culture-Specific Aspects of Self Content and Context of the Self-Concept Self-Esteem and Self-Efficacy Adolescence: Threshold to the Adult World Identity Formation Social Identity Formation Cultural Influences on Social Identity Adulthood and Aging Normative Tasks of Social Living in Samoa Summary Study Questions Further Readings Developmental Analysis Chapter7: Issues of Gender and Sexuality Theoretical Perspectives on Gender Differences Biological Perspectives Evolutionary Perspectives Socialization and Learning Perspectives Infancy and Childhood Gender Socialization Cultural Influences on Female and Male Socialization Gender Relationships in Childhood Adolescence Markers of Sexual Maturation Gender, Sexuality, and Cultural Taboos Early and Middle Adulthood Status and the Division of Labor within the Family Division of Labor in the Workforce Gender Relations in Social Status, Religion, and Public Policy Later Adulthood and Old Age Divorce and Widowhood Gender Roles and Status in Old Age Summary Study Questions Further Readings Developmental Analysis Chapter 8: Culture and Social Behavior Infancy Child-Caretaker Relationships and Attachment Patterns Secure Base-Hypothesis The Sensitivity Hypothesis Consistency and Inconsistency of Attachment Over Time Childhood Peer Culture and Social Relationships Sharing and Social Participation Moral Development and Prosocial Orientation Cultural Influences on Caring and Justice Orientation Aggression Adolescence Family and Peer Influences on Adolescent Social Behavior Cultural Influences on Adolescent Social Behavior Adulthood and Aging Developmental Tasks in Middle and Later Adulthood Work and Leisure in Middle Adulthood Sport as a Social Phenomenon Social Support and Well-Being in Later Adulthood Summary Study Questions Further Readings Developmental Analysis Chapter 9: The Family in Cultural Context Cultural Variations in the Family Life Cycle Mate Selection Marriage and Other Ling-Term Relationships The Birth Process Across Cultures The Ecology of Birth The Transition to Parenthood Parenting Infants and Children Parental Belief Systems Mothering Fathering Parenting Adolescents The Ecological Model and Adolescence Cross-Cultural Differences in Adolescent Peer Relationships Adulthood and Aging Grandparenthood Caring for the Elderly The Changing Context of Families Summary Study Questions Further Readings Developmental Analysis Chapter 10: Cultural and Health Cultural Concepts of Health and Healing Culture-Bound Syndromes Medical Diagnosis Across Cultures Infancy and Childhood Sudden Infant Death Syndrome Childhood Mental Health Parental Beliefs About Caring for Infants and Children Adolescence Eating Disorders Culture and Sexually Transmitted Diseases Culture and Adolescent Drug Use Early and Middle Adulthood Mental Health Issues Later Adulthood Disease and Premature Aging Cultural Views on Dementia and Alzheimer's Disease Summary Study Questions Further Readings Developmental Analysis Chapter 11: Looking to the Future Looking Back: A Review of Major Themes and Theories Ecological Model Developmental Niche Vygotsky's Sociocultural Theory Piaget's Cognitive Developmental Theory Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development Erikson's Theory of Psychosocial Development Where Do We Go from Here? Thoughts and Challenges to the Future Summary Study Questions Further Readings

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