Sediment dredging at Superfund megasites : assessing the effectiveness
著者
書誌事項
Sediment dredging at Superfund megasites : assessing the effectiveness
National Academies Press, c2007
- : pbk
大学図書館所蔵 全1件
注記
Includes bibliographical references
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Some of the nation's estuaries, lakes and other water bodies contain contaminated sediments that can adversely affect fish and wildlife and may then find their way into people's diets. Dredging is one of the few options available for attempting to clean up contaminated sediments, but it can uncover and re-suspend buried contaminants, creating additional exposures for wildlife and people. At the request of Congress, EPA asked the National Research Council (NRC) to evaluate dredging as a cleanup technique. The book finds that, based on a review of available evidence, dredging's ability to decrease environmental and health risks is still an open question. Analysis of pre-dredging and post-dredging at about 20 sites found a wide range of outcomes in terms of surface sediment concentrations of contaminants: some sites showed increases, some no change, and some decreases in concentrations. Evaluating the potential long-term benefits of dredging will require that the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency step up monitoring activities before, during and after individual cleanups to determine whether it is working there and what combinations of techniques are most effective.
Table of Contents
Front Matter
Summary
1 Introduction
2 Sediment Management at Superfund Megasites
3 Effectiveness of Environmental Dredging in Reducing Risk:
Framework for Evaluation
4 Evaluation of Dredging Effectiveness: What Has Experience Taught
Us?
5 Monitoring for Effectiveness: Current Practices and Proposed
Improvements
6 Dredging at Superfund Megasites: Improving Future Decision-Making
Appendix A: Statement of Task for the Committee on Sediment
Dredging at Superfund Megasites
Appendix B: Biographic Information on the Committee on Sediment
Dredging at Superfund Megasites
Appendix C: Summary of Remedial Action Objectives, Cleanup Levels
(Numerical Remedial Goals), and Their Achievement at
Sediment-Dredging Sites
目次
- 1 Front Matter
- 2 Summary
- 3 1 Introduction
- 4 2 Sediment Management at Superfund Megasites
- 5 3 Effectiveness of Environmental Dredging in Reducing Risk: Framework for Evaluation
- 6 4 Evaluation of Dredging Effectiveness: What Has Experience Taught Us?
- 7 5 Monitoring for Effectiveness: Current Practices and Proposed Improvements
- 8 6 Dredging at Superfund Megasites: Improving Future Decision-Making
- 9 Appendix A: Statement of Task for the Committee on Sediment Dredging at Superfund Megasites
- 10 Appendix B: Biographic Information on the Committee on Sediment Dredging at Superfund Megasites
- 11 Appendix C: Summary of Remedial Action Objectives, Cleanup Levels (Numerical Remedial Goals), and Their Achievement at Sediment-Dredging Sites
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