Local identities : landscape and community in the late prehistoric Meuse-Demer-Scheldt region

著者

    • Gerritsen, Fokke Albert

書誌事項

Local identities : landscape and community in the late prehistoric Meuse-Demer-Scheldt region

Fokke Gerritsen

(Amsterdam archaeological studies, 9)

Amsterdam University Press, c2003

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注記

Slightly revised version of the doctoral dissertation the author completed in June 2001 and defended at the Faculty of Arts of the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam in October 2001

Includes bibliographical references (p. 255-285) and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Investigates how small groups - households and local communities - constitute and represent their social identity by ordering the landscape in which they dwell. The author develops a new theoretical and empirical perspective that deals with many of the practices that create collective senses of identity and belonging. These include house building and habitation, structured deposition, cremation and burial, arable farming, and ritual practices. An explicitly diachronic approach charts processes of cultural and social change which have previously gone largely unnoticed, providing a stimulating basis for a more dynamic history of the late prehistoric inhabitants of the Meuse-Demer-Scheldt region. Amsterdam Archaeological Studies is a series devoted to the study of past human societies from the prehistory up into modern times, primarily based on the study of archaeological remains. The series will include excavation reports of modern fieldwork; studies of categories of material culture; and synthesising studies with broader images of past societies, thereby contributing to the theoretical and methodological debates in archaeology.

目次

Table of Contents - 6[-]ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS - 10[-]1 INTRODUCTION - 12[-]1.1 General theme and aims of research - 12[-]1.2 Continuity and change in the archaeology of first millennium BC temperate Europe - 13[-]1.3 Recent trends in landscape and settlement archaeology - 16[-]1.4 A long-term perspective and its implications - 22[-]1.5 Geographical and chronological framework - 26[-]2 ARCHAEOLOGY IN A SANDY 'ESSEN' LANDSCAPE - 28[-]2.1 Aspects of geology and geomorphology - 28[-]2.2 The premodern landscape and its implications for archaeological research - 30[-]2.3 A brief overview of investigations into the late prehistoric Meuse-Demer-Scheldt region - 33[-]2.4 The Meuse-Demer-Scheldt region as a research area - 40[-]3 THE HOUSE AND ITS INHABITANTS - 42[-]3.1 An anthropological perspective on houses and households - 42[-]3.2 Constructing house and household - 50[-]3.3 Inhabiting the house - 77[-]3.4 Abandoning the house - 106[-]3.5 Houses and households: concluding remarks - 116[-]4 LOCAL COMMUNITIES AND THE ORGANISATION OF THE LANDSCAPE - 120[-]4.1 Settlement territories and local communities - 120[-]4.2 Cemeteries and burial practices - 129[-]4.3 Enclosed and open cult places and other enclosures - 161[-]4.4 Arable lands, celtic fields and agricultural systems - 178[-]4.5 Settlement nucleation - 192[-]4.6 Local communities and settlement territories in time: discussion and synthesis - 200[-]5 MICRO-REGIONAL AND REGIONAL PATTERNS OF HABITATION, DEMOGRAPHY AND LAND USE - 210[-]5.1 Introduction - 210[-]5.2 The habitation histories of four micro-regions - 215[-]5.3 Regional settlement patterns and demographic trends - 230[-]5.4 Changing settlement patterns and environmental degradation - 237[-]5.5 Conclusions - 243[-]6 LANDSCAPE, IDENTITY AND COMMUNITY IN THE FIRST MILLENNIUM BC - 246[-]6.1 Flexible patterns of social identity and land tenure in a Middle Bronze Age barrow landscape - 246[-]6.2 The Middle Bronze Age to Late Bronze Age transition and the genesis of urnfields - 248[-]6.3 Local communities, land and collective identity in the Urnfield period - 253[-]6.4 Changing habitation patterns and social fragmentation at the end of the Urnfield period - 255[-]6.5 New forms of social identity and land tenure in the Middle and early Late Iron Age - 258[-]6.6 Diversified social foundations in the Late Iron Age and the beginning of the Roman era - 259[-]6.7 Concluding remarks - 265[-]ABBREVIATIONS - 266[-]REFERENCES - 266[-]APPENDIX 1: MEUSE-DEMER-SCHELDT REGION. DISTRIBUTION OF URNFIELDS - 298[-]APPENDIX 2: CATALOGUE OF URNFIELDS - 302[-]INDEX OF GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES - 310[-]

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