Climate variability and extremes during the past 100 years
著者
書誌事項
Climate variability and extremes during the past 100 years
（Advances in global change research / editor-in-chief, Martin Beniston, v. 33）
Springer, 2008
- : hbk
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注記
Includes bibliographical references and index
収録内容
- A focus on climate during the past 100 years / S. Brönnimann ... [et al.]
- From the bottom to the stratosphere : arctic climate features as seen from the First International Polar Year (1882-1883) until the end of World War II / C. Lüdecke
- Arctic sea ice data sets in the context of climate change during the 20th century / G.V. Alekseev ... [et al.]
- The evolving SST record from ICOADS / S.D. Woodruff ... [et al.]
- Upper-air temperature trends : current problems and some recent results / A.M. Sterin, V.M.Khan, and K.G. Rubinshtein
- Atmospheric reanalyses and climate variations / S. Uppala ... [et al.]
- Constructing climate quality atmospheric temperatures from satellite microwave measurements / C.A. Mears
- Total ozone observations during the past 80 years / S. Brönnimann ... [et al.]
- Arctic sea ice variability during the last half century / J. Stroeve and W. Maslowski
- Decadal changes in surface radiative fluxes and their role in global climate change / M. Wild
- Observed interdecadal changes in cloudiness : real or spurious? / J.R. Norris
- The role of land-atmosphere interactions for climate variability in Europe / S.I. Seneviratne and R. Stöckli
- Aerosol effects on precipitation locally and globally / U. Lohmann
- Human activity and climate change in Africa / H. Paeth
- Impacts of climate variability, trends and NAO on 20th century European plant phenology / A. Menzel, N. Estrella, and C. Schleip
- Summer heat waves in Western Europe, their past change and future projections / P.M. Della-Marta and M. Beniston
- Distribution changes of seasonal mean temperature in observations and climate change scenarios / S.C. Scherrer, M.A. Liniger, and C. Appenzeller
- Long-term tropospheric ozone trends : a critical review / J. Staehelin and C. Schnadt Poberaj
- Simulation of long-term evolution of stratospheric dynamics and chemistry : role of natural and anthropogenic forcings / M. Dameris and R. Deckert
- Dynamical changes in the arctic and antarctic stratosphere during spring / U. Langematz and M. Kunze
- Creating knowledge from the confrontation of observations and models : the case of stratospheric ozone / G.P. Brasseur
- Response of the earth's atmosphere to the solar irradiance variability / E. Rozanov, T. Egorova, and W. Schmutz
- Stratospheric ozone variations caused by solar proton events between 1963 and 2005 / C.H. Jackman and E.L. Fleming
- Sunspots, the QBO, and the stratosphere in the north polar region : an update / K. Labitzke, M. Kunze, and S. Brönnimann
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This volume provides an up to date overview of climate variability during the 20th century in the context of natural and anthropogenic variability. It compiles a number of contributions to a workshop held in Gwatt, Switzerland, in July 2006 dealing with different aspects of climate change, variability, and extremes during the past 100 years. The individual contributions cover a broad range of topics. The volume fills a gap in this exciting field of research.
目次
Preface Broennimann, S., J. Luterbacher, H. Diaz, R. Stolarski, T. Ewen, U. Neu, Preface Introduction Broennimann, S., T. Ewen, J. Luterbacher, H. Diaz, R. Stolarski, U. Neu A focus on climate during the past 100 years The observational climate record Ludecke, C., From the bottom to the stratosphere - Arctic climate features as seen from the 1st International Polar Year (1882-1883) until the end of World War II Alekseev, G. V., S. I. Kuzmina, A. P. Nagurny, N. E. Ivanov, Arctic sea ice data sets in the context of climate change during the 20th century Woodruff, S. D., H. F. Diaz, E. C. Kent, R. W. Reynolds, S. J. Worley The Evolving SST Record from ICOADS Sterin, A. M., V. M. Khan, K. G. Rubinstein Upper-air temperature trends:Current problems and some recent results Uppala, S., A. Simmons, D. Dee, P. Kallberg, J.-N. Thepaut Atmospheric reanalyses and climate variations Mears, C. Constructing climate quality atmospheric temperatures from satellite microwave measurements Broennimann, S., C. Vogler, J. Staehelin, R. Stolarski, G. Hansen Total ozone observations during the past 80 years Trends and Processes Stroeve J., W. Maslowski Arctic sea ice variability during the last half century Wild, M. Decadal changes in surface radiative fluxes and their role in global climate change Norris, J. R. Observed interdecadal changes in cloudiness: Real or spurious? Seneviratne, S. I., R. Stoeckli The role of land-atmosphere interactions for climate variability in Europe. Lohmann, U. Aerosol effects on precipitation locally and globally Variability and extremes Paeth,H. Human activity and climate change in Africa Menzel, A., N. Estrella, C. Schleip Impacts of climate variability, trends and NAO on 20th century European plant phenology Della-Marta, P. M., M. Beniston Summer heat waves in western Europe, their past change and future projections. Scherrer, S. C., M. A. Liniger, C. Appenzeller, Distribution changes of seasonal mean temperature in observations and climate change scenarios Chemical climate variability and the stratosphere Staehelin, J. C. Schnadt Poberaj Long-term tropospheric ozone trends. A critical review Dameris, M., R. Deckert Simulation of long-term evolution of stratospheric dynamics and chemistry - Role of natural and anthropogenic forcings Langematz U., M. Kunze Dynamical changes in the Arctic and Antarctic stratosphere during spring Brasseur, G. P. Creating Knowledge from the Confrontation of Observations and Models: The Case of Stratospheric Ozone Rozanov, E. Response of the Earth's atmosphere to the solar irradiance variability Jackman C., E. Fleming Stratospheric ozone variations caused by solar proton events between 1963 and 2005 Labitzke, K., M. Kunze, S. Broennimann Sunspots, the QBO, and the Stratosphere in the North Polar Region: An update Index
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