Lying and deception in human interaction

著者

書誌事項

Lying and deception in human interaction

Mark L. Knapp

（Penguin academics）

Pearson/Allyn and Bacon, c2008

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and indexes

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Lying and Deception in Human Interactionprovides readers with a critical understanding of deception that is necessary for evaluating the integrity of the messages they receive and send in daily life. The author's lively writing style engages the reader as a multitude of real life examples demonstrate the relevance of visual deception in human interaction. Deception, as a form of communication, is represented in the behavior of all living organisms and has been a part of human behavior for millions of years. Lying and Deception in Human Interaction enables its readers to seek more accurate ways of identifying deceitful behavior and to effectively cope with it.

目次

PART I. THE NATURE OF THE PHENOMENA Chapter 1 - Perspectives on Lying and Deception Lying & Deception as Communication Conceiving of Deceiving Summary Things To Think About References Chapter 2 - Perspectives on Truth Four Ways We Determine What is True Truth and Certainty Telling the Truth Is Everyone's Truth Equally Valid? Summary Things To Think About References Chapter 3 - Ethical Perspectives Why Concern Ourselves With Ethics? Is It Ever Right to Lie? Ethical Guidelines Ethics and Self Deception Ethics of Lie Detection Creating Honest Citizens Summary Things to Think About References PART II. LIAR BEHAVIOR Chapter 4 - Nonhuman Deception Deception At The Molecular Level Plants Can Be Deceptive Too A Typology of Deceptive Strategies in the Nonhuman World The Ability to Deceive: Four Levels Signing Apes Nonhuman Deception Detection Summary Things To Think About References Chapter 5 - Children as Liars and Targets of Lies Childhood Lying: Plotting It's Growth Why Children Lie What About the Parents? Lie Detection Children Testifying in Court Summary Things To Think About References Chapter 6 - Self-Deception Self, Deception, and Self-Deception Self-Deception: Why Do We Do It? Self-Deception: How Do We Do It? Self-Deception: Advantages and Disadvantages Summary Things to Think About References Chapter 7 - Performing Lies and Deceit Difficulties in Identifying Liar Behavior Low-Stakes Lies High-Stakes Lies The Behavior of Liars Is It Lying? Introducing the Blood Relatives Summary Things to Think About References Chapter 8 - Lying Specialists Personality Disorders Imposeurs Imposters Cons and Con Artists Hoaxes Hoax Protection Summary Things to Think About References PART III. LIE DETECTION Chapter 9 - Unassisted Lie Detection Ways We Detect Lies Can We Accurately Detect Lies by Observing Behavior? Why Aren't We More Accurate? Highly Skilled Lie Detectors Police and Military Interrogations Summary Things to Think About References Chapter 10 - Assisted Lie Detection Our Faith in Machines as Lie Detectors The Polygraph The Measurement of Stress as an Indicator of Lying Scanning the Brain for Lies Do Truth Serums Make People Tell the Truth? Integrity Tests: Paper Lie Detectors? Computer-Assisted Analyses of Verbal Clues to Deception Computer-Assisted Analyses of Facial Clues to Deception Summary Things to Think About References PART IV. LYING AND DECEPTION FOR THE MASSES Chapter 11 - Speaking to the Public: Lies and Political Leadership Special Characteristics of Public Lies To What Extent Does the Public Want Honesty From Their Political Leaders? Lying and Deception: The Leader's Perspective The Blood Relatives of Deception Pay Another Visit Presidential Lies Maintaining Public Vigilance Summary Things to Think About References Chapter 12 - Deceptive Writing in the Public Arena Gathering and Reporting the News Writing History Writing Memoirs Writing Resumes Summary Things to Think About References Chapter 13 - Visual Deception in the Public Sphere The Credibility of Visual Images Manipulating Recorded Visual Images Spotting Fake Visual Images Summary Things to Think About References EPILOGUE What Does it All Mean?

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