Proper peasants : social relations in a Hungarian village

著者

書誌事項

Proper peasants : social relations in a Hungarian village

Edit Fél and Tamás Hofer

AldineTransaction, 2008

  • : pbk

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注記

Originally published: Chicago : Aldine, 1969

Includes bibliographical references (p. 414-418) and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Based on an intensive fourteen-year study of a Hungarian peasant village, Proper Peasants greatly expands our knowledge of Eastern European social organizations with its accurate portrayal of a rapidly vanishing peasant way of life. Centering on the village of Atany in central Hungary, the study presents a dramatic account of peasant life through the turbulent centuries. It is based largely upon evidence given by villagers themselves and is a moving human story of a com munity with a tragic historical background and a complex, demanding present.Edit Fel and Tamas Hofer begin by locating Atany within the historical, geographical, and cultural context of Hungary as a whole. The following chapters describe units of social organization and the human relationships within and among these units. There is a special analysis of stratification and mobility within the changing structural situations of the past hundred years. Objective information about all the dimensions of village life is obtained from a comparison of Atany with nearby villages and from the use of local records. The book portrays the attempts of the community to classify, organize, and understand the universe within which lives and to control the unexpected and varied demands that have been made upon it by changing circumstances.This work makes excellent use of the strong 150-year tradition of ethnographic research in Hungary. The discus sion of the warm personal relationships among the Atany people is supplemented with extensive statistical material on demographic processes, economic structure, and stratification. The picture that results is rich and fruitful, particularly so in a post-communist nation.

目次

  • Introduction
  • 1: The Village And Its People
  • 1: The Village
  • 2: The Land: The Hatar of Atany
  • 3: The People
  • 2: The Family
  • 4: The House and The Kert
  • 5: The Family
  • 6: The Members of the Family
  • 7: Marriage
  • 3: The Network of Social Relations
  • 8: Consanguinity, Affinity, and Fictive Kin-Ties
  • 9: Local Ties
  • 10: Age Groups
  • 11: Two Family Celebrations
  • 4: Ways Of Life And Social Strata
  • 12: Varieties And Levels Of Subsistence
  • 13: The Ways To Wealth And Poverty
  • 14: The Role Of Social Stratification In Everyday Behavior
  • 5: The Community
  • 15: AtAny As A Unified Whole
  • 16: Religion
  • 17: Administration And Government
  • 18: AtAny In The Country
  • EPILOGUE: THE "PROPER PEASANTS" OF Atany

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