Fracture and damage of composites
著者
書誌事項
Fracture and damage of composites
（International series on advances in fracture mechanics, v. 8）
WIT Press, c2006
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注記
Includes bibliographical references
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Composites offer great promise as light and strong materials whose uses are no longer confined to high performance structures. Their major advantages, which are true for almost all composites, are increased stiffness with respect to homogeneous materials and in increased strength to crack extension. However, their application is still limited by the lack of complete knowledge about their strength under different load conditions and the prediction of the damage evolution, and the way cracks develop in these materials is still an important topic of research. This book contains recent developments and results in composite materials science, including contributions from well-known researchers in this specialist field. Both polymeric and metal matrix composites are included and investigated with experimental, analytical and numerical analyses.
目次
- Chapter 1: Compressive strength of laminated composites: on application of the continuum fracture theory Introduction
- The model of a piecewise-homogeneous medium
- Asymptotic analysis
- Accuracy of the continuum theory for hyperelastic non-linear materials with a neo-Hookean potential
- Conclusions Chapter 2: Macroscopic crack propagation due to stress-corrosion cracking in unidirectional GRP composites: micromechanical theory and its application Introduction
- Micromechanical theory of macroscopic crack propagation due to stress-corrosion cracking
- Discussion
- Application to estimating failure times of GFRP composite structures
- Conclusions Chapter 3: Damage mechanisms in pultruded unidirectional fiber reinforced composites under static and fatigue loads Introduction
- Mechanical characteristics
- Experimental tests
- Microscopic examination
- Fatigue tests
- Fatigue damage
- Conclusions Chapter 4: Fatigue damage of particle reinforced metal matrix composites Introduction
- Uniaxial and multiaxial stress-strain relations
- Effect of inhomogeneity on the fatigue behavior of PMMCs
- Multiaxial fatigue damage mechanisms and micro-macro correlation of PMMCs
- Short and long crack growth
- Fatigue life
- Summary Chapter 5: Modeling and prediction of the mechanical properties of woven laminates by the finite element method Introduction
- Approaches for the mechanics of woven composites
- Application of the finite element method to woven composites
- Prediction of the stiffness response
- Prediction of damage evolution and strength response
- Conclusions Chapter 6: Boundary element analysis of fracture failure in anisotropic composite laminates Introduction
- Anisotropic fracture mechanics
- Dual boundary element method for anisotropic elastostatics
- Quasi-static crack propagation
- Dual boundary element method for anisotropic elastodynamics
- Conclusions Chapter 7: Analysis of piezoelectric composite laminates with edge delamination Introduction
- Basic equations for piezoelectric composite laminates analysis
- Boundary integral formulation
- Numerical nodel
- Fundamental characteristics of piezoelectric laminates behavior
- Application to the edge delamination analysis
- Conclusions Chapter 8: Analysis of interface cracks with contact in composites by 2D BEM Introduction: interface cracks in fiber reinforced composites
- Interface crack models
- Interface crack propagation and kinking
- BEM for 2D orthotropic elasticity
- Weak formulation of interface/contact conditions in BEM with non-conforming meshes
- BEM analysis of delamination in 0degree/90degree laminate
- BEM analysis of propagation of fiber/matrix interface crack subjected to transversal load
- Conclusions Chapter 9: Boundary element assessment of three-dimensional bimaterial interface cracks Introduction
- Crack tip field and biomaterial interfaces
- J-integral and stress intensity factor computation
- Boundary element analysis
- Examples
- Application example: fiber/matrix interface crack under transverse loading
- Conclusions
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