Republic of intellect : the Friendly Club of New York City and the making of American literature

著者

    • Waterman, Bryan

書誌事項

Republic of intellect : the Friendly Club of New York City and the making of American literature

Bryan Waterman

(New studies in American intellectual and cultural history)

Johns Hopkins University Press, 2007

  • : hardcover

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and index

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内容説明・目次

内容説明

In the 1790s, a single conversational circle-the Friendly Club-united New York City's most ambitious young writers, and in Republic of Intellect, Bryan Waterman uses an innovative blend of literary criticism and historical narrative to re-create the club's intellectual culture. The story of the Friendly Club reveals the mutually informing conditions of authorship, literary association, print culture, and production of knowledge in a specific time and place-the tumultuous, tenuous world of post-revolutionary New York City. More than any similar group in the early American republic, the Friendly Club occupied a crossroads-geographical, professional, and otherwise-of American literary and intellectual culture. Waterman argues that the relationships among club members' novels, plays, poetry, diaries, legal writing, and medical essays lead to important first examples of a distinctively American literature and also illuminate the local, national, and transatlantic circuits of influence and information that club members called "the republic of intellect." He addresses topics ranging from political conspiracy in the gothic novels of Charles Brockden Brown to the opening of William Dunlap's Park Theatre, from early American debates on gendered conversation to the publication of the first American medical journal. Voluntary association and print culture helped these young New Yorkers, Waterman concludes, to produce a broader and more diverse post-revolutionary public sphere than scholars have yet recognized.

目次

Acknowledgments Introduction: "There exists in this city, a small association of men" Part I: Association Prelude: Pictures at an Exhibition 1. "The Town is the only place for rational beings": Sociability, Science, and the Literature of Intimate Inquiry 2. Dangerous Associations: The Illuminati Conspiracy Scare as a Crisis of Public Intellectual Authority 3. Unrestrained Conversation and the "Understanding of Woman": Radicalism, Feminism, and the Challenge of Polite Society Part II: Industries of Knowledge Prelude: James Kent, Legal Knowledge, and the Politics of Print 4. The Public Is in the House: William Dunlap's Park Theatre and the Making of American Audiences 5. "Here was fresh matter for discourse": Yellow Fever, the Medical Repository, and Arthur Mervyn Coda: The End of the American Enlightenment: Samuel Miller's A Brief Retrospect of the Eighteenth Century Appendix: Friendly Club Membership and Nineteenth-Century New York City Historiography Abbreviations Notes Index

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