Tools and methods for estimating populations at risk from natural disasters and complex humanitarian crises

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Tools and methods for estimating populations at risk from natural disasters and complex humanitarian crises

Committee on the Effective Use of Data, Methodologies, and Technologies to Estimate Subnational Populations at Risk, Board on Earth Sciences and Resources, Division on Earth and Life Studies, Committee on Population, Division of Behavioral and Social Science and Education, National Research Council

National Academies Press, c2007

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Note

Chiefly papers presented at a workshop organized by the Committee on the Effective Use of Data, Methodologies, and Technologies to Estimate Subnational Populations at Risk, held in March 2006 in Washington, D.C

Includes bibliographical references

Description and Table of Contents

Description

Worldwide, millions of people are displaced annually because of natural or industrial disasters or social upheaval. Reliable data on the numbers, characteristics, and locations of these populations can bolster humanitarian relief efforts and recovery programs. Using sound methods for estimating population numbers and characteristics is important for both industrialized and developing nations. Ensuring that the data are geographically referenced for projection onto maps is essential. However, good data alone are insufficient. Adequate staff training and strong organizational and political desire to maintain and use the information are also required. Tools and Methods for Estimating Populations at Risk from Natural Disasters and Complex Humanitarian Crises, reviews the main methods and tools for making estimates of subnational populations and makes several recommendations to improve the collection and the use of population data for emergency response and development. Table of Contents Front Matter Summary 1 Populations at Risk: Local to Global Concerns 2 Current Status of At-Risk Subnational Population Estimation 3 Data Dissonance in Disasters 4 The Operational Environment and Institutional Impediments 5 Population Data and Crisis Response in Mali, Mozambique, and Haiti 6 Recommendations Appendix A Biographical Sketches of Committee Members and Staff Appendix B Acronyms and Abbreviations Appendix C Glossary Appendix D Workshop and Meeting Agendas and Attendees Appendix E Technical Papers

Table of Contents

  • 1 Front Matter
  • 2 Summary
  • 3 1 Populations at Risk: Local to Global Concerns
  • 4 2 Current Status of At-Risk Subnational Population Estimation
  • 5 3 Data Dissonance in Disasters
  • 6 4 The Operational Environment and Institutional Impediments
  • 7 5 Population Data and Crisis Response in Mali, Mozambique, and Haiti
  • 8 6 Recommendations
  • 9 Appendix A Biographical Sketches of Committee Members and Staff
  • 10 Appendix B Acronyms and Abbreviations
  • 11 Appendix C Glossary
  • 12 Appendix D Workshop and Meeting Agendas and Attendees
  • 13 Appendix E Technical Papers

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